Kupotoza, Kumangirira Kapena Kuzimitsa?
Monga ananeneratu a Fed, mwa Ben Bernanke, adalengeza gawo lotsatira la mfundo za Fed poyesa kuthana ndi kutsika kwachuma kawiri. Mwambiri nkhaniyo idalibe mphamvu ndipo ndondomekoyi idalibe luntha lomwe olemba ndemanga ambiri amayembekezera. Kupitilira zomwe zidalengezedweratu, ngati 'kutuluka' kwa quasi kwa atolankhani azachuma ndi misika, chilengezo cha FOMC sichinapereke chidaliro pang'ono ndipo mwina chikuwonetsa kuti Fed ikutha pansi pamphika pazamaganizidwe. Zotsatira zake misika yaku USA idagwa mwamphamvu kumapeto kwa malonda.
Omwe amapanga mfundo za Federal Reserve adzalanda ngongole zakanthawi kochepa m'malo awo azachuma ndi chuma chanthawi yayitali poyesera kuchepetsa ndalama zobwereka ndikukhala ndi chiyembekezo chodzitchinjiriza kuti chuma chisabwererenso pachuma.
Banki yayikulu idzagula madola 400 biliyoni andalama zaka XNUMX mpaka XNUMX kudzera Juni, pomwe ikugulitsa ngongole zofananira zaka zitatu kapena zochepa, Federal Open Market Committee yanena lero ku Washington pambuyo pamsonkhano wawo wamasiku awiri. Kuchita izi "kuyenera kuyika pansi kusakhazikika pamtengo wotsika kwakanthawi ndikuthandizira kuti zachuma zikhale zochulukirapo," FOMC idatero.
Kupatula malangizo a 'stimulus' a Fed adalengeza kuti sipangasinthidwe chiwongola dzanja. Chiwerengero chimodzi chosangalatsa. kuti Bernanke wotchulidwa mu Julayi anali munthu wina womvetsa chisoni wosowa ntchito; "Chofunika kwambiri, pafupifupi theka la anthu omwe alibe ntchito akhala akugwira ntchito kwa miyezi yopitilira isanu ndi umodzi, zomwe ndi chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, kusowa ntchito kwanthawi yayitali kumachepetsa kuthekera kwachuma kwathu konse." Bernanke ndi anzawo ali ndi udindo wapawiri wokambirana kuti akhale okhazikika ndikupanga ntchito yayikulu, chifukwa chake akukonzanso zoyesayesa zawo kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa kusowa kwa ntchito kwa 9.1% komwe kwakhala ndi mfundo 0.3 kuyambira Marichi. Kuchuluka kwa ulova kunafika zaka 26 zakubadwa za 10.1% mu Okutobala 2009.
Masheya adagwa pambuyo poti Federal Reserve yanena kuti pali "zoopsa zoyipa" pachuma ngakhale zimatenga njira zina zokulitsira kukula. SPX idatseka kwambiri pamwezi, kutaya 2.9% mpaka 1,166.76 kumapeto ku New York, ndikutsikira masiku atatu a 4.1%.
A Mohamed A. El-Erian, wamkulu ku Pacific Investment Management Co ku Newport Beach, California, adalemba mu imelo; “Msika udazindikira kuti Fed yasinthanso momwe chuma chikuyendera ndikukweza mavuto azachuma. Ngakhale kugula kwa Ndalama kumatha kukopa chuma cha Treasury komanso kubweza ngongole ya nyumba, sichingathe kubweretsa zotsatira zachuma. ” Pimco ndi mtsogoleri wamkulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Pazomwe Bernanke angakwanitse kutulutsa zomwe adazipanga 'zikuwonekabe.
Njira zovutikira zomwe akuluakulu aku Greece adalengeza kale zidadzipangitsa okha masana ku Europe nthawi yapakati. Zowonjezera zaposachedwa ndizosangalatsa, kotero kuti mabungwe ogwira ntchito mwamphamvu ndi ogwira ntchito zoyendera anthu alengeza zanyanyala zomwe ziyambike Lachinayi motsutsana ndi izi.
Khonsoloyo idula ndalama zapenshoni zopitilira 1,200 euros pamwezi ndi 20% ndikuchepetsanso kulipira kwa omwe kale anali ogwira ntchito m'boma omwe adapuma pantchito asanakwanitse zaka 55. Iwonjezera kukweza misonkho yatsopano kugulitsa malo mpaka 2014. ikani ogwira ntchito zaboma 30,000 mu "malo osungira anthu", pomwe amachepetsa malipiro awo kufika pa 60 peresenti ndikuwapatsa miyezi 12 kuti apeze ntchito yatsopano m'boma, apo ayi ataya ntchito. Kusowa kwa ntchito kwa achinyamata tsopano kuli 40% ku Greece, umboni wosatsimikizira kuti chiwerengerochi chikhoza kukhala 60% m'malo osatukuka kwenikweni. Kuchuluka kwa ulova pafupifupi 25%.
Ma indices aku Europe adayamba tsikulo m'gawo labwino, koma atalemedwa ndi kusowa kwa chiyembekezo kwa Fed kudagwa kumapeto kwa gawo lamasana. DAX idatseka ndi 2.47%, STOXX idatseka 1.96%, CAC ndi 1.62% ndipo FTSE idatseka 1.4%. Maganizo otseguka ku London ndiabwino, tsogolo lamasiku ano likuchepa pafupifupi 1.5%. Brent wosakongola watsika $ 135 mbiya ndipo golide ndi wosalala. Euro idagwa mwamphamvu poyenda limodzi ndi ma indices akutsogolera aku USA, mwachilengedwe Swiss franc idasunthira motsutsana ndi dola. Chingwe chinagweranso kwambiri pomwe amalonda aku USA adasunthira madola.
Zolemba pazidziwitso zomwe zingakhudze London ndi European open.
09: 00 Eurozone - PMI Kupanga Zinthu
09: 00 Eurozone - PMI Services Sep
10: 00 Eurozone - Industrial New Orders Julayi
11: 00 UK - Kafukufuku Wogulitsa a CBI Sep
Kutulutsa kwa Eurozone PMI kungakhudze malingaliro. Komabe, pano palinso nkhani zazachuma zazikulu kwambiri zomwe zikuyenda mdera la Eurozone zomwe zingakhudze misika.
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