Uwoyela ozama ukukhula kwimikhawulo yokuphakamisa
Intengo kawoyela (ikusasa lika-Agasti Brent) ngoLwesibili, ngoJuni 22, ngesikhathi seseshini ye-Asin, inyuke ngaphezu kwama- $ 74 emgqonyeni weBrent. Abahlanganyeli emakethe yegolide emnyama bazama ukusimamisa amanani kawoyela phakathi kwamathemba okwenyuka kwesidingo sama-hydrocarbon ehlobo ngenxa yokususwa kancane kancane kwemikhawulo ye-covid ekuhambeni kwabantu bamazwe ahlukahlukene.
Khonamanjalo, abahlaziyi balindele ukuthi intengo ye-Brent crude ingama- $ 75 emgqonyeni ngamunye ngo-2022. Ngasikhathi sinye, ochwepheshe abalikhiphi igxuma lalo elifinyelela ku- $ 100. Lokhu kungenzeka ngemuva kwesizinda sokuhamba okunyukile ngemuva kokugonywa kwabantu abaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu basengathanda imoto ezimele, ngenxa yokuthi izinga lokusetshenziswa kukaphethroli lizokhuphuka yini ngokuzayo.
Kulo nyaka, ochwepheshe balindele intengo kawoyela ku- $ 68. Intengo kawoyela emaphakathi ngonyaka ka-2021 ingama- $ 64 emgqonyeni ngamunye, okucishe kulingane nesilinganiso seminyaka engama-20. Phakathi kobungozi bokwehla kwentengo, siphawula ukungena okungenzeka kukawoyela wase-Iranian emakethe, ukuwohloka kokuqondiswa kwesivumelwano se-OPEC +, ukuguqulwa kwe-coronavirus kanye nokwehla kwamazinga okugoma, ukuqiniswa kwenqubomgomo yezimali kanye nesimo esingazinzile iningi lentando yeningi kwi-US Congress.
Indawo yokuqala yokuhanjiswa kukawoyela eChina ngoMeyi, njengo-Ephreli, yathathwa yiSaudi Arabia. Inkomba inyuke njalo ngenyanga ngo-11.2% kuya kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-7.2. I-Iraq inyuse izimpahla zaya kumathani ayizigidi ezingama-4.49 zisuka ezigidini ezingama-4.45 ngo-Ephreli, i-Oman inyuse ukuthunyelwa kukawoyela eChina ngo-17.5%, kuya kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-4.15. I-Angola inyuse ukuthunyelwa nge-4% yaya ezigidini ezingama-3.27. IBrazil yehlise lesi sibalo ngamaphesenti amabili kuya kumathani ayizigidi ezi-2. I-UAE inikeze ngamathani ayizigidi ezingama-2.74 (ukwanda ngama-2.43%), i-USA - amathani ayisigidi esingu-31 (ukukhuphuka kwe-1.07%) neMalaysia - amathani ayisigidi esingu-15 (ukwanda kwamahlandla ayi-1.04). Ukuthunyelwa okuvela e-Iran kuhlala ku-zero inyanga yesihlanu ilandelana.
INorway ngoMeyi yehlise ukukhiqizwa kwe-hydrocarbon ngemiphongolo eyi-135k (6.8%) ngo-Ephreli yaya emiphongolweni eyizigidi eziyi-1.86 ngosuku, iNorway Petroleum Directorate (NPD) ilinganiselwa. Lokhu kuvele kwaba ngu-2.9% ngaphezu kwesibikezelo se-NPD. Kubandakanya ivolumu yokukhiqizwa kukawoyela eNorway ngoMeyi yaba yimiphongolo eyizigidi eziyi-1.654 ngosuku (i-4% ephakeme kunesibikezelo se-NPD ne-3.6% engaphansi kwezinga lika-Ephreli). Ingxenyenamba ebanzi yokukhiqizwa kwama-hydrocarbon akhanyayo (i-NGL) afinyelela kumiphongolo eyizinkulungwane eziyi-195 ngosuku futhi encipha - ayizinkulungwane eziyi-11. Umthamo wegesi okhiqizwe eNorway ngoMeyi wawungu-280.1 million cubic metres ngosuku, okuyi-2.3% ephakeme kunesibikezelo se-NPD.
Umbono wezobuchwepheshe
Ngokobuchwepheshe, intengo ihlola ukujula kwangaphambilini okuphezulu ku- $ 74.20. Uma intengo ikwazi ukwephula ileveli yangaphambilini, ingahle ikhombe u- $ 75 ngaphambi kuka- $ 78 no- $ 80.
Intengo ingaphezu kwe-20-SMA eshadini lamahora ama-4 futhi ihlala isekelwa yiyo esikhathini esiseduze. Ukwesekwa okuqhubekayo kokubi ku $ 72 ngaphambi kwe- $ 70.
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