Ukuhweba kwe-Algorithmic Kusetshenziswa Kanjani ku-Forex?
Ukuhweba nge-algorithmic, okuncike ekuhlelweni kwekhompiyutha, kuyindlela eyodwa abadayisi abangayenza sebenzisa amasu ahlukahlukene ku forex imakethe. Ukuhweba okuzenzakalelayo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuhweba ngaphandle kokuba umuntu oyedwa abambe iqhaza.
Ngendlela yayo elula, ukuhweba nge-algorithmic kuhilela ukusebenzisa amasu ahlukahlukene okuhweba ngokusekelwe kudatha yomlando ngemva kokuba ikhompuyutha ihlaziye izimo zokuzisebenzisa.
Empeleni, ukuhweba nge-algorithmic kuhilela izinhlelo zekhompiyutha eziqala ukungena nokuphuma kuma-oda asuselwa ekuhlaziyweni kwedatha nokwenza leyo miyalo ngokusekelwe kumasu ahlukahlukene okuhweba akhonjwa yikhompyutha.
1. Isu Lokulandela Okuthrendayo
A isu lokuhweba elilandela umkhuba iyona elula ukuyisebenzisa ngokuhweba okuzenzakalelayo. Uhlelo lulandela amathrendi emakethe nezindawo zithenga noma zithengise ama-oda lapho izinkomba technical ukuhlangabezana nesethi yemibandela enqunywe kusengaphambili. Uhlelo luqhathanisa izitayela zemakethe zamanje nezangaphambili ukuze kuhlonzwe amathuba okuhweba.
2. Forex Scalping noma High-Frequency Ukuhweba
I-HFT, noma ukuhweba kwe-high-frequency, isanda kuthola ukuthandwa emakethe ye-forex. Ukuhweba kungenziwa phakathi kwama-millisecond ngamasu esikhathi esifushane anolaka. Thenga futhi uthengise amasiginali ayakhiqizwa, futhi ukuhweba kwenziwa ngama-millisecond. Abahwebi bangenza izinkulungwane zohwebo nsuku zonke, okubavumela ukuthi bathole isilinganiso esihle sokulahlekelwa nokulahlekelwa. Amasu e-Arbitrage nawo asetshenziswa.
3. I-Arbitrage
Ukusizakala ngomehluko wentengo phakathi kwezimakethe eziningi, i-arbitrage ihlanganisa ukusebenzisa okuhle komehluko wentengo. Njengoba umehluko wentengo ye-forex ukalwa kuma-micro pips, abathengisi bangase badinge ukutshala izimali ezikhundleni ezinkulu ukuze bafeze lokhu emakethe ye-forex. Unxantathu isu le-arbitrage ingasatshalaliswa ngokuhweba kwe-algorithmic ngokusebenzisa amapheya emali amabili kanye nepheya yemali ehlukene phakathi kwawo.
4. Izindaba Zokuhwebelana
Ukukhishwa kwezindaba ezibalulekile, ukukhishwa kwedatha yezomnotho, nezinguquko ze-geopolitical kubangela ukuntengantenga kwemakethe ye-forex. Kunamasu okuhweba okuzenzakalelayo asuselwa ezindabeni axhunywe ezintanjeni zezindaba. Njengomphumela womehluko phakathi kokuvumelana kanye nezibalo zangempela ezinkomba zezomnotho, uhlelo lungakwazi ukukhiqiza izimpawu zokuhweba. Kanye nokwengeza izinkomba zobuchwepheshe, abadayisi bangakwazi futhi ukucacisa imingcele ethile. Ibavumela ukuthi benze inzuzo ngokuguqulwa kwemakethe okungazelelwe, okuvame ukubonakala ngemva kokukhishwa kwemibiko efana ne-US NFP (Non-Farm Payroll Report).
5. Umuzwa Wezindaba noma Umuzwa Wemakethe
Njengengxenye yama-algorithms okubekwa kwawo kwezohwebo, i-hedge funds isebenzise izindaba nedatha yemizwa yemakethe iminyaka eminingi. Amathuluzi anamandla afana ne-Artificial Intelligence (AI) kanye ne-Natural Language Processing (NLP) manje angakwazi ukuhlunga izigidi zama-athikili ezindaba, amazwana ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, izihloko zemibono, nemibiko yomhlaziyi ukuhlonza nokubikezela imizwa yemakethe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obunamandla njenge-AI (Artificial Intelligence). Ngokusebenzisa ukuma kwezentengiselwano nokungezona ezohwebo, ama-top and bottoms emakethe kungabikezelwa.
6. Kusho amasu okuguqula
Abahwebi basebenzisa izindlela zokubuyisela emuva ngokuhwebelana ngababili ukuze bazuze ngokusabalala phakathi kwezinhlobo zemali ezimbili ezixhumene. Kusekelwe embonweni wokuthi izintengo zemali ekugcineni zizobuyela kumanani azo aphansi noma ama-avareji. Ukuhweba kusho ukuthi uhwebo lokuhlehliswa lungenziwa kusetshenziswa izinkomba zobuchwepheshe ezifana ne-RSI, Ukugeleza Kwemali, nama-Bollinger Bands ukuze kuhlonzwe amazinga athengwe ngokweqile nathengiswe ngokweqile. Kumasu okuhweba e-algorithmic asekelwe ekubuyiselweni kwencazelo, idatha yomlando isetshenziselwa ukunquma izintengo zempahla ezimaphakathi kanye nokuthi izintengo zamanje zizobuyela enanini eliyisilinganiso.
7. I-Iceberg Order Strategies
Abadayisi abakhulu bezikhungo ngokuvamile basebenzisa lawa maqhinga ukuze bahlukanise ama-oda amakhulu abe ama-oda amancane akhawulelwe, asetshenziswa ngamasistimu ahlukene ukugwema ukuphazamiseka kwentengo yemali okungazelelwe.
Isiphetho sendaba
Ekuhwebeni kwe-algorithmic, imizwa ikhishwa ohlelweni lokuhweba. Abathengisi abaningi bayaqaphela ukuthi kufanele baqondise kanjani ukuze balandele imithetho abayishilo lapho beklama amasu.
Ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ye-forex ezenzakalelayo yokuhweba kanye nokuklama ama-algorithms kuqinisekisa ukuthi konke ukuhweba kuhambisana nemithetho efanayo, ukuvimbela imizwelo ekuphazamiseni inqubo yokuhweba.
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