Igciwane leCorona lithinta i-NFP ezayo
UMengameli weKansas City Federal Reserve Bank u-Esther George uthe ngoLwesine maningi amathuba okuthi i-COVID-19 isabalale e-US futhi lokhu kuyinselelo emnothweni wase-US ngaphandle uma ososayensi benza umuthi wokugoma. Ukululama okugcwele komnotho kusuka ku-COVID-19 kusekude.
Ama-Lockdowns asemthethweni ukuze abhekane nokuqhamuka kwe-COVID-19 kepha kwaqeda imikhakha yezemfundo, yezokuthengisa, yokungenisa izihambi kanye neyezempilo. Umnotho uzothatha isikhashana ukuthi uvuseleleke ngokuphelele, kusho uGeorge emcimbini owenziwe yi-Economic Club yaseKansas City.
UGeorge uthe, "Ngenkathi sibona ukuzuza kwemisebenzi okuqinile kulezi zimboni ngoMeyi, njengoba imisebenzi inyuka ngemisebenzi eyizigidi ezimbili, ukululama ngokugcwele kusesekude kakhulu."
Imizamo kaFed:
IFederal Reserve System ibeka umzamo wokuqinisa ukwenziwa kwemali emakethe, ithuthukise ukusebenza kwemakethe ngokuthenga izimpahla, kanye nokubolekwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo. Lezi zikhungo zibonakala zisebenza, kusho uGeorge. Kepha ukutheleleka kwe-COVID-19 "kuyingozi ephikelelayo" emnothweni wase-US.
Kunomthelela omkhulu wobhadane lwe-COVID-19 kumali engenayo yentela. Ohulumeni bamazwe nabasekhaya bavinjelwe ukuhlanganisa izabelomali zabo ngemuva kwalolu bhubhane, kusho yena.
Ukungaguquguquki kwalesi simo kudala ubunzima kubasishayamthetho ukwenza inqubomgomo efanelekile yokulawula umnotho, kusho uGeorge.
“Sekukonke, kungathatha isikhashana ngaphambi kokuba uthuli luhlale futhi sithole ukuqonda ukuthi indawo yokuhlala iyadingeka yini noma cha,” kusho yena.
Izimangalo Zokuqala Zokungasebenzi:
Abahlaziyi baka-Wells Fargo bakhombise ukuthi okokuqala ngesonto, isimangalo sokungasebenzi kwehle ngama-60,000 kwathi izimangalo zokuqala zokungasebenzi zaqhubeka ngesonto eledlule zabalelwa ezigidini ezi-1.40. Kepha abahlaziyi bazise ukuthi idatha yesonto eledlule ibuyekezwe ngaphezulu.
Akukhona nje ukuthi ukwehla kwakamuva kwezicelo zamacala okungaqashwa kwamasonto onke okokuqala kuncane kunokulindelekile, kodwa ingqikithi yesonto eledlule iphinde yabuyekezwa yaphakama ngezimangalo ezingama-32,000.
Izimangalo eziqhubekayo zokungasebenzi nazo zehle ngaphansi kunalokho obekulindelwe kodwa zancipha ngo-767,000 kusuka ezingeni eliphansi elibuyekezwe kancane. Ukwehla okuqhubekayo kwezimangalo eziqhubekayo kusikisela ukuthi ukuqashwa kuyaqhubeka nokwanda njengoba amabhizinisi evulwa kabusha.
Imizamo yokuvula kabusha kungenzeka iphazanyiswe wukuvuka kwamacala, ikakhulukazi eNingizimu. Ukukhathazeka kwe-COVID-19 kungabeka amakhasimende kude, okwenza kube nzima kumafemu ukuthi ahlale evulekile.
Ukukhishwa kwe-NFP:
I-Bureau of Labor Statistics ikhipha umbiko weNonfarm Payroll ngoLwesine oluzayo, ngoJulayi 2. I-NFP inomthelela omkhulu emakethe yezimali ngoba ukuqashwa kuyinkomba ebalulekile yeFederal Reserve Bank.
Umbiko we-NFP okhishwe ngoJuni ukhombise ukuthi umnotho wase-US ungeze imisebenzi eyizigidi ezi-2.5 ngokumangazayo, yize izinga lokuqashwa lehla ngo-Ephreli. Kodwa-ke, i-US ibibhekene nombhikisho ngodaba lukaGeorge Floyd ngoMeyi kanti izifundazwe eziningi zimemezele isimo esibucayi futhi zabeka nemithetho yokubekwa ekhaya.
Isibikezelo se-NFP ngoJuni sikhombisa ukuthi umnotho wase-US ungeze imisebenzi eyizigidi ezintathu ngoJuni. Le misebenzi eyizigidi ezintathu izoba nomthelela omuhle ekufunweni kweDollar ngoba ikhombisa ukuthi umnotho wase-US uyakhula. Inani lemisebenzi eyizigidi ezi-3 lingahluka ngoba kusekhona ukuthuthukiswa kwezicelo zabangasebenzi ngenkathi umbhikisho omkhulu ungaholela egagasini lesibili le-COVID-3 futhi ungathinta inani langempela lemisebenzi.
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