Ngaba i-euro iya kusabela ukuba (njengoko kulindelekile), i-ECB ibhengeza ixesha lokunciphisa inkqubo yokuthenga i-asethi ngoLwesine?
NgoLwesine ngo-Oktobha 26th, ngo-11: 45 GMT, ibhanki ephakathi ye-Eurozone, i-ECB, iya kubonisa isigqibo sayo ngokubhekiselele kwixabiso lenzala yemali enye. Izinga lokuboleka elingundoqo langoku liyipesenti zero, kunye neqondo lediphozithi elingaphantsi kwe-zero, kwi-0.40%. La mazinga onxunguphalo aselilifa lokudodobala koqoqosho i-Eurozone yazifumana kungekudala emva koqhwithela lweengxaki zemali zehlabathi ngo-2007/2008, ukuqhawuka kwamatyala okwalandelayo kunye neminye imiba, efana; ingxaki yamatyala eGrisi. I-ECB ibandakanyeke kwinkqubo yokuthenga i-asethi/ibhondi ukuze inciphise ngokuyinxenye ukungabikho kwetyala.
Ukususela ngo-Matshi 2015 ukuya ku-Matshi 2016, umyinge wenyanga yesantya sokuthengwa kwe-asethi yayiyi-60 yezigidigidi. Ukususela ngo-Apreli 2016 ukuya ngo-Matshi 2017 umyinge wesantya senyanga zokuthengwa kwe-asethi yayiyi-80 yezigidigidi. Ixabiso langoku yi-60b ngenyanga, ngokulindelekileyo ukuba i-ECB iya kubhengeza ukunciphisa (i-taper) ukuya kwi-€ 40b, okanye i-€30b ngenyanga ngoLwesine, mhlawumbi iqala ngoDisemba, okanye ngakumbi ngoJanuwari 2018. I-ECB igcina i-remit. ukugcina i-CPI yexabiso lentengo ingaphantsi nje kwe-2%, ngoku iku-1.5%.
Abahlalutyi abathile bakholelwa ukuba i-ECB kufuneka iqalise ukucotha ngoku, njengoko ingenako ukutyhala i-APP ngaphaya kwesilingi ye-2.5 yezigidi zezigidi zezigidi zeerandi, phantsi kwemithetho yayo yangoku kunye nolawulo kunye nokuthengwa kwe-asethi iyonke kwi-balance sheet ye-ECB ukufikelela kwi-circa. I-2.3 yezigidigidi ekupheleni kwe-2017, isiphakamiso kukuba i-ECB ine-circa € 200b ngaphezulu ukunika.
Ugxininiso ke ngoko luya kuba kwingxelo emalunga nexesha lokuncitshiswa kwe-APP, ngokuchasene naso nasiphi na isibhengezo sokunyuka kweqondo lenzala kwangoko, iinkcukacha eziphucukileyo ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kutyhilwa ngexesha lenkomfa yabezindaba ka-Mario Draghi, ngo-12:30 pm GMT. Kukho ulindelo oluncinci lokunyuka kwezinga eliza kubhengezwa ngoLwesine, nangona kunjalo, abaninzi bezoqoqosho bakholelwa ukuba ukunyuka kwenzala kuya kuqalisa ekuqaleni kwe-2018, ngelixa i-APP iya kugqiba ngo-2018 emva kwexesha lokuchithwa. U-Mario Draghi kulindeleke ukuba agubungele imiba yomibini; yamazinga enzala kunye ne-APP, ngexesha lenkomfa yeendaba.
I-euro iya kuba phantsi koqwalaselo ngokukhawuleza emva kwesigqibo somlinganiselo (kunye nengxelo ekhapha izinga lenzala kunye nezinga le-APP langoku), ukuya kuthi ga kwinkomfa yabezindaba ebibanjwe emva kwemizuzu engamashumi amane anesihlanu. Ngexesha lale festile kwaye kamsinya nje emva kwenkomfa yoonondaba sinokulindela ukunyuka okuguquguqukayo kunye nentshukumo kwiiperi zemali ye-euro, ngakumbi ukuba kukho ukothuka kwimvumelwano iyonke. Uqikelelo oluvela kwii-economists ezifakwe kwii-arhente, ezifana neReuters kunye neBloomberg, kukuba izinga lenzala eliphambili lihlala lingatshintshi kwi-zero kunye neprogram yokuthenga i-asethi ukuba ihlale ingatshintshi, kunye nesikhokelo kwimiba yomibini ephambili, ukubonisa utshintsho oluqala ekuqaleni kwe-2018. .
IIMETRIKSI ZOQOQOSHO EZINGUNDOQO KWI I-EURO ZONE
Umyinge wenzala 0.00%
APP ireyithi €60b ngenyanga
Izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso (CPI) 1.5%
Ukukhula nge-2.3% (i-GDP yonyaka)
Izinga lokungabikho kwemisebenzi 9.1%
I-PMI ehlanganisiweyo 55.9
Intengiso yeNtengiso YoY 1.2%
Ityala likarhulumente v GDP 89.2%
« I-DJIA ithatha enye irekhodi ephezulu, i-kiwi ifikelela kwiinyanga ezintlanu eziphantsi vs. USD, i-euro iyenyuka, ngelixa izilayidi ezibalaseleyo kwi-BoE isiseko samathandabuzo kunye noloyiko lweBrexit I-Sterling iyenyuka njengoko i-GDP yase-UK ibetha uqikelelo lwengqikelelo, inyusa ukubheja ngokunyuka kwenqanaba lesiseko ngoNovemba, ukutyibilika kwezabelo zamashishini e-USA, njengoko imivuzo iphosa ithagethi kunye namathandabuzo okucuthwa kwerhafu kuvela. »
