Ngomhla wama-16 • Amagqabantshintshi eMarike • 5089 izimvo • Comments Off kuNobhala weSebe lezeMali uGeithner uthetha neQela lezoQoqosho
Ngobusuku bokugqibela, unobhala kaNondyebo uGeithner wathetha neQela lezoQoqosho laseNew York. Intetho yakhe yayichukumisa kakhulu, ngokuthe ngcembe wakha indlela ecacileyo neqondakalayo, ekhokelela abaphulaphuli kwisigqibo sokuba i-US ingena kwimodi yokubuyisela ngokupheleleyo, wachaza, inyathelo ngalinye lale nkqubo, indlela uLawulo luka-Obama olucwangcisiweyo ngokucothayo kwaye luphumeza isicwangciso salo. yeka ukopha ngo-2008 kwaye uguqule ukuwohloka kwaye uyihambise ekubuyiseleni.
Ndifuna ukwabelana nawe ngezicatshulwa ezithile zale ntetho.
Iibhanki zethu kunye neemarike zemali bezisekwimeko yomothuko, zifunxa ioksijini ethe chatha kuqoqosho, zinceda ukutyhala i-US kunye noqoqosho lwehlabathi kweyona ngxaki imbi ukusukela kuDado oluKhulu.
Amashishini ayesilela ngesantya esiphezulu. Abo bakwaziyo ukusinda babedenda abasebenzi abangamakhulu namawaka nyanga nganye. Amaxabiso ezindlu ayehla ngokukhawuleza kwaye kwakuqikelelwa ukuba awele amanye ama-30 ekhulwini.
Njengoko uMongameli wayelungiselela ukuthatha isikhundla kweyoMqungu ka-2009, kwacaca ukuba imeko imbi kakhulu. UMongameli waqonda ukuba amanyathelo ongezelelweyo ayefuneka ngokukhawuleza. Akazange ahlale phantsi enethemba lokuba le ngxaki iza kuzitshisa. Akazange adinwe kukuntsonkotha kokhetho okanye iipolitiki ezoyikekayo zezisombululo ezinokubakho.
Wagqiba ekubeni enze kwangethuba nangenkani. Kwaye isicwangciso sakhe sokuzinzisa kwaye emva koko alungise inkqubo yezemali, kudityaniswe ne-800 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi zokucuthwa kwerhafu kunye nenkcitho engxamisekileyo kuMthetho woBuyiselo, uhlengahlengiso lweshishini leemoto lase-US, iintshukumo zeFederal Reserve, kunye nohlangulo olulungelelanisiweyo lwehlabathi awalukhokelayo. kwiG-20, isebenze kakhulu ekubuyiseleni ukukhula koqoqosho.
Kwiinyanga ezintathu emva kokuthatha iofisi, isantya sokuncipha kokukhula saqala ukucotha. Ngehlobo lika-2009, uqoqosho lwaseMelika lwalukhula kwakhona. Mandiyicacise loo nto. Kwisithuba esimalunga neenyanga ezintandathu, uqoqosho lwenyuka ngomlinganiselo wonyaka we-9 ekhulwini lwaya lukhula ngesantya esiphantse sibe sisi-2 ekhulwini sonyaka, ulwando oluphantse lube ngamanqaku ali-11 ekhulwini.
Ngexeshana elifutshane ngokumangalisayo, asikwazanga nje ukuthintela ukuDodobala okuKhulu okwesibini, kodwa nokuqalisa inkqubo ende neethe-ethe yokulungisa umonakalo kunye nokubeka isiseko esomeleleyo, esihlala ixesha elide sohlumo loqoqosho.
Njengoko uNobhala eqhubeka, wadwelisa zonke iimpawu zoqoqosho ezibhekiselele ekubuyiseleni kwakhona:
- Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, uqoqosho longeze imisebenzi ezizigidi ezi-3.9 zecandelo labucala.
- Ukukhula kusekelwe ngokubanzi, ngamandla kwezolimo, amandla, ukuvelisa, iinkonzo, kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
- Ukukhula kukhokele utyalo-mali lweshishini kwizixhobo kunye nesoftware, eye yanyuka ngama-33 ekhulwini kule minyaka mibini inesiqingatha idlulileyo, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle, okuye kwakhula ngeepesenti ezingama-25 ngokwemiqathango yokwenyani ngelo xesha.
- Imveliso iye yenyuka ngomlinganiselo wonyaka omalunga nesi-2.25 ekhulwini kwangelo xesha linye, ungaphezu kancinane komyinge wayo kwiminyaka engama-30 edluleyo.
- Amakhaya enze inkqubela ebonakalayo ekunciphiseni umthwalo ogqithileyo wamatyala, kwaye izinga lokonga lobuqu limalunga ne-4.5 ekhulwini—ngaphezu kwenqanaba langaphambi kokudodobala koqoqosho.
- Umyinge kwicandelo lezemali wehle kakhulu.
- Ukusilela kwethu kwezemali sele kuqalile ukwehla njengesabelo soqoqosho, kwaye siboleka imali encinci kwihlabathi liphela-imali eshotayo kwiakhawunti yethu ngoku ikwisiqingatha senqanaba ebekuko ngaphambi kobunzima obunxulumene neGDP.
UMnu Geithner waqhubeka wachaza ukuba yintoni eyabangela ukuba uqoqosho lukhubeke kwaye kutheni ukubuyisela kuthathe ixesha elide.
Ukongeza, siye sabethwa luluhlu lwezibetho zokukhula ngaphandle kwe-United States ngo-2010 kunye no-2011. Ingxaki yamatyala e-Europe iyonakalisa kakhulu ukuzithemba nokukhula kwihlabathi jikelele. Ingxaki yaseJapan—inyikima, itsunami, nentlekele yezixhobo zenyukliya—yaluphazamisa ulwando lwemizi-mveliso apha nakwihlabathi jikelele. Amaxabiso e-oyile aphezulu abeka uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo kubo bobabini abathengi kunye namashishini kulo lonke elase-United States. Ezi zothuso zintathu zangaphandle zithathe malunga nepesenteji yokukhula kweGDP kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2011.
Ngaphezulu koku, uloyiko lokungaphumeleli kwesizwe eUnited States oluxhokonxwa yintlekele yomlinganiselo wetyala lwenza umonakalo omkhulu kushishino kunye nokuzithemba kwabathengi ngoJulayi nangoAgasti ka-2011. ukuhla okwenzekayo kuqoqosho oluqhelekileyo.
Unobhala wayibopha yonke into kwisaphetha esihle ekugqibeleni:
Ngaphandle kwamanyathelo abalulekileyo okuthoba intsilelo yethu yexesha elizayo, ke ekuhambeni kwexesha ingeniso yabantu baseMelika iya kunyuka ngokucothayo kwaye ukukhula koqoqosho kwixesha elizayo kuya kuba buthathaka.
Uhlaziyo lwezimali luyimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba sinendawo kutyalo-mali esiludingayo ukuze siphucule ukukhula kunye namathuba kwixesha elizayo. Kulo mmandla mtsha wemithombo enqongopheleyo, kufuneka sikwazi ukujolisa ezo zibonelelo kutyalo-mali olunembuyekezo ephezulu. Kufuneka siqinisekise ukuba sinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zethu eziguqukayo zokhuseleko lwelizwe kwihlabathi eliyingozi nelingaqinisekiyo. Kwaye kufuneka sivumelane ngohlaziyo ukwenza izibophelelo zethu ezizinzileyo zokukhusela ukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nokhuseleko lomhlalaphantsi kwizigidi zabantu baseMelika.
Ezi zezona zizathu zibalulekileyo zokuba kutheni isantya sokwandisa siye sacotha emva kweekota ezimbalwa zokuqala zolu Lawulo. Ngaphandle kwale mingeni, ukuchacha bekuya kuba namandla.
Andingomntu wentetho, kodwa le indenza ndicinge, indenze ndakholelwa kwaye indenza ndiqonde. Ndimele nditsho ukuba uNobhala uye wakhula waba lisithethi esigqwesileyo; mhlawumbi ukuba ebekwazi ukuthetha kakuhle xa eqala, ebenokuhlonitshwa ngcono luluntu. Ndimele ndithi wenze kakuhle kuMnu. Geithner.
geithnerUkubuyiselai-USA
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UNobhala weSebe lezeMali uGeithner uthetha neQela lezoQoqosho
Ngomhla wama-16 • Amagqabantshintshi eMarike • 5089 izimvo • Comments Off kuNobhala weSebe lezeMali uGeithner uthetha neQela lezoQoqosho
Ngobusuku bokugqibela, unobhala kaNondyebo uGeithner wathetha neQela lezoQoqosho laseNew York. Intetho yakhe yayichukumisa kakhulu, ngokuthe ngcembe wakha indlela ecacileyo neqondakalayo, ekhokelela abaphulaphuli kwisigqibo sokuba i-US ingena kwimodi yokubuyisela ngokupheleleyo, wachaza, inyathelo ngalinye lale nkqubo, indlela uLawulo luka-Obama olucwangcisiweyo ngokucothayo kwaye luphumeza isicwangciso salo. yeka ukopha ngo-2008 kwaye uguqule ukuwohloka kwaye uyihambise ekubuyiseleni.
Ndifuna ukwabelana nawe ngezicatshulwa ezithile zale ntetho.
Iibhanki zethu kunye neemarike zemali bezisekwimeko yomothuko, zifunxa ioksijini ethe chatha kuqoqosho, zinceda ukutyhala i-US kunye noqoqosho lwehlabathi kweyona ngxaki imbi ukusukela kuDado oluKhulu.
Amashishini ayesilela ngesantya esiphezulu. Abo bakwaziyo ukusinda babedenda abasebenzi abangamakhulu namawaka nyanga nganye. Amaxabiso ezindlu ayehla ngokukhawuleza kwaye kwakuqikelelwa ukuba awele amanye ama-30 ekhulwini.
Njengoko uNobhala eqhubeka, wadwelisa zonke iimpawu zoqoqosho ezibhekiselele ekubuyiseleni kwakhona:
UMnu Geithner waqhubeka wachaza ukuba yintoni eyabangela ukuba uqoqosho lukhubeke kwaye kutheni ukubuyisela kuthathe ixesha elide.
Ukongeza, siye sabethwa luluhlu lwezibetho zokukhula ngaphandle kwe-United States ngo-2010 kunye no-2011. Ingxaki yamatyala e-Europe iyonakalisa kakhulu ukuzithemba nokukhula kwihlabathi jikelele. Ingxaki yaseJapan—inyikima, itsunami, nentlekele yezixhobo zenyukliya—yaluphazamisa ulwando lwemizi-mveliso apha nakwihlabathi jikelele. Amaxabiso e-oyile aphezulu abeka uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo kubo bobabini abathengi kunye namashishini kulo lonke elase-United States. Ezi zothuso zintathu zangaphandle zithathe malunga nepesenteji yokukhula kweGDP kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2011.
Ngaphezulu koku, uloyiko lokungaphumeleli kwesizwe eUnited States oluxhokonxwa yintlekele yomlinganiselo wetyala lwenza umonakalo omkhulu kushishino kunye nokuzithemba kwabathengi ngoJulayi nangoAgasti ka-2011. ukuhla okwenzekayo kuqoqosho oluqhelekileyo.
Unobhala wayibopha yonke into kwisaphetha esihle ekugqibeleni:
Ngaphandle kwamanyathelo abalulekileyo okuthoba intsilelo yethu yexesha elizayo, ke ekuhambeni kwexesha ingeniso yabantu baseMelika iya kunyuka ngokucothayo kwaye ukukhula koqoqosho kwixesha elizayo kuya kuba buthathaka.
Uhlaziyo lwezimali luyimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba sinendawo kutyalo-mali esiludingayo ukuze siphucule ukukhula kunye namathuba kwixesha elizayo. Kulo mmandla mtsha wemithombo enqongopheleyo, kufuneka sikwazi ukujolisa ezo zibonelelo kutyalo-mali olunembuyekezo ephezulu. Kufuneka siqinisekise ukuba sinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zethu eziguqukayo zokhuseleko lwelizwe kwihlabathi eliyingozi nelingaqinisekiyo. Kwaye kufuneka sivumelane ngohlaziyo ukwenza izibophelelo zethu ezizinzileyo zokukhusela ukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nokhuseleko lomhlalaphantsi kwizigidi zabantu baseMelika.
Ezi zezona zizathu zibalulekileyo zokuba kutheni isantya sokwandisa siye sacotha emva kweekota ezimbalwa zokuqala zolu Lawulo. Ngaphandle kwale mingeni, ukuchacha bekuya kuba namandla.
Andingomntu wentetho, kodwa le indenza ndicinge, indenze ndakholelwa kwaye indenza ndiqonde. Ndimele nditsho ukuba uNobhala uye wakhula waba lisithethi esigqwesileyo; mhlawumbi ukuba ebekwazi ukuthetha kakuhle xa eqala, ebenokuhlonitshwa ngcono luluntu. Ndimele ndithi wenze kakuhle kuMnu. Geithner.
geithnerUkubuyiselai-USA
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