Februwari 6 • Amagqabantshintshi eMarike • 8824 izimvo • 1 Comment kwi Ngaba ukuBuyisa ngokuNgenamsebenzi e-USA ngenene kuqhubekile ukuze kubuyiselwe imisebenzi?
Njengokuba impembelelo yengozi ka-2008-2209 ixhasa 'ukudibana ngokubanzi kwemithombo yeendaba' kudala amagama amatsha e-buzz kunye namabinzana ukuba aqulathwe kwisichazi-magama esidumileyo. Olu luhlu lubone ukongezwa kwezinto ezingafaniyo ezinje nge "TARP" kunye nokubhalwa kwinkcubeko edumileyo "yokuqhekeka kwamatyala" kunye "nokunciphisa inani". “Ukuchacha ongenamsebenzi” kuthathe indawo yakhe kwisichazimagama, sabhengezwa njengeparadigm entsha njengoko iimarike zezabelo, eYurophu naseMelika, zaqala ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngo-2010-2001, ngeli xesha imarike yemisebenzi ihleli kumanqanaba njenge-circa yezigidi zemisebenzi belahlekile e-USA ukusukela ngo-2007-2010.
Ukubuyiswa kweemarike zezabelo, bambi bayibiza ngokuba yirali yentengiso yebhere yehlabathi, yamiswa ngo-2011, ngenxa yokuthengiswa okukhulu okwenziwe ngo-Okthobha ka-2011 njengesiphumo sengxaki yamatyala e-Eurozone. Ukusukela ngo-Disemba 2001 ii-indices ezininzi emva koko zibuyise ilahleko, enyanisweni izalathiso ezithile, ezinje ngeNASDAQ, zisandula ukuprinta ukuphakama kweminyaka elishumi elinanye.
Ukufakazela ukubuyiswa kwemisebenzi yokwenyani e-USA kungangqina impumelelo yezi zinto zahlukeneyo: ukuhlangulwa, ukuhlangulwa kunye namanyathelo okwehlisa amanani abekwe ukusukela ngo-2008 nango-Lwesihlanu amanani akutshanje e-NFP acebisa ukuhla kwenani lentswela-ngqesho. Ukungaqeshwa ngoku kwehle ukusuka ku-9.5 ukuya ku-8.4 kuqiniswe kukudalwa kwemisebenzi emitsha engama-245,000 ngoDisemba / Januwari. Ezi ndaba zemisebenzi, zidityaniswe nokulungiswa okuphezulu kwii-indices eziphambili nakwiimarike e-USA, kuye kwavakaliswa abanye babahlalutyi bemarike njengoko i-USA iye yajika ikona. Kodwa singakanani ivenkile esinokubeka emva kwala manani emisebenzi yakutshanje kwaye ngaba ingqokelela yeemarike zentengiso yinto yonke ebonakala ngathi?
Masithathe imizuzu embalwa ukubeka amanani emisebenzi yamva nje kwimicroscope ukuze sivavanye ukunyaniseka kwawo, emva koko ngomso siza kuhlalutya ukunyuka kweemarike zezemali ukuze siqinisekise ukuba kukho ukubuyela kwakhona kwaye ukuba kunjalo nokuba kunjalo okanye akunjalo Ixhaswe "ngukubuyiselwa kwemisebenzi" ..
Iintloko zikhala Intswela-ngqesho e-USA yehla yaya kwi-8.4% ngolwesiHlanu umhla wama-3 kuFebruwari, ngemisebenzi engama-245,000 eyongeziweyo ngoDisemba. Lo yayingumahluko omkhulu, ngaphezulu kwe-circa eyi-130-150K eyayilindelwe ngabantu abathanda iBloomberg kunye neReuters, kwaye uninzi lwabavakalisi babecebisa ukuba ukongezwa kwemisebenzi yekhuriya yethutyana engama-40,000 ngexesha leholide leXmas kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa kuhlolisiswa amanani amatsha, ke inani le-100K alinakukhutshelwa ngaphandle.
Kulungile ukuthi ukuprintwa komsebenzi okwaziswe ngolwe-Sihlanu kwathatha wonke umntu kumajelo eendaba amakhulu ngokumangaliswa kwaye ngokwembono yomntu ongenakusilela ukonwaba ukuba malunga ne-250,000 yabantu abadala baseMelika, kubemi babekwi-circa ezingama-46,000,000 bafumana izitampu zokutya *, ufumene ingqesho kwifestile yenyanga enye.
* Okthobha 2011, 46,224,722 baseMelika babefumana izitampu zokutya. EWashington, DC, naseMississippi, ngaphezulu kwesihlanu kwabahlali bafumana izitampu zokutya. Abamkeli kufuneka babe nengeniso esondeleyo kwintlupheko ukuze bafumane izibonelelo.
Ukwenza iprojekthi yokuba imisebenzi emitsha ihambise isithuba sezigidi ezilithoba zemisebenzi elahlekileyo ukusukela oko kuqale ukudodobala koqoqosho, kunye nezigidi ezintathu zemisebenzi eyongeziweyo ukusukela oko, iyakubona ukulingana okuphezulu kwemisebenzi ka-2007 kubuyiselwa kwisithuba seminyaka emithathu. Nangona kunjalo, amanani awabambeli kuviwo olunzulu. Eyona nto imbi kakhulu ngabahlalutyi abaninzi, aba bahlalutyi abanzulu abangabo 'abakhohlisi' abakhohliswe kukulunywa sisandi kunye nokukhutshwa kweendaba, ngoku baqala ukubuza ubungakanani bamanani. Abanye ngoku bayawagxotha amanani emisebenzi njengepropaganda karhulumente egutyungelweyo, becebisa ukuba i-BLS, (i-Bureau of Labor Statistics), 'sele ikho' kwaye ngoku ivezwe njengobulungiseleli be-Orwellian 'yenyaniso'. umatshini wepropaganda okhweleyo ..
Ukuze u-Obama afumane iqondo lokungabikho kwemisebenzi libe lelibi ngexesha lonyulo, ekuphela kwento ekufuneka eyenzile kukutshabalalisa inani labasebenzi lokuthatha inxaxheba ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-55.
Isebe lezemiSebenzi, i-BLS ikwenzile oko, kwingxelo yemisebenzi yangoLwesihlanu abantu abangaqeshwanga kuqhushumbo lwengxelo engazange ibonwe eyi-1.2 yezigidi. Injalo loo nto, i-1.2 yezigidi zabantu bashiye nje abasebenzi, banyamalala "kwigridi" kwinyanga enye. Njengokuba inani labasebenzi lenyuka ukusuka kwizigidi ezili-153.9 ukuya kwizigidi ezili-154.4, inani labangekho kumaziko lenyuke nge-242.3 yezigidi, oko kuthetha ukuba abo bengekhoyo kwi-86.7 yezigidi baye kwi-87.9 yezigidi. Abasebenzi abasebenza ngokungekho mthethweni eMelika bawile kwiminyaka engama-30 ephantsi engama-63.7%, isebe lezemisebenzi lisusa phantse isiqingatha seqela labasebenzi elikhona kubalo lwentswela-ngqesho. Ngokumalunga nomgangatho wemisebenzi, njengoko ukubamba inani lerhafu kubonisa unyaka nonyaka, i-US ithatha indawo yemisebenzi ehlawulwa kakhulu ngemisebenzi ehlawula kancinci.
Ukungabikho kwemisebenzi e-USA
Abantu bebonke e-USA zizigidi ezingama-311.59192, abantu abazizigidi ezingama-46.7 bangaphezulu kwama-65, izigidi eziyi-74.8 zingaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18, ziyi-11.5 yezigidi basekholejini, bebonke zizigidi ezili-133.
- Inani labantu abasebenzayo kwiminyaka eli-178.59 yezigidi
- Inani eliqeshiweyo - i-140 yezigidi
- Abangasebenziyo - i-38.59 yezigidi
Ipesenti yabantu abangaphangeliyo ke ngoko yi-21.6%. Oku akubaqwalaseli abantu abangaphezu kwama-65 abasasebenza kunye nabo basebenza okwethutyana. Kukwakho 'iklasi yabasebenzi' ekhulayo eneemeko zokusebenza kunye nedatha engabonisiyo kwizibalo, ixesha lesithuba. Ukudodobala okukhulu kwemali kunyanzelise izigidi zabasebenzi abasisigxina ukuba bamkele inqanaba lesibini lomvuzo ophantsi kunye nezibonelelo ezikufutshane. Ewe, ingqesho yexeshana engazibandakanyiyo iphindaphindwe kabini kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo ukuya kwi-8.4 yezigidi, ngelixa inani labasebenzi bethutyana lidumbile laya kwizigidi ezingama-27.
Kodwa mhlawumbi eyona datha ihlazo (kunye nesiphoso esibukhali) esiqulathwe kumanani omsebenzi wangoLwesihlanu avela kwi-BLS ngamanani aqeshwe ngenyanga ngenyanga.
- Amanani aqeshwe ngoDisemba ka-2011 - 140,681,000
- Amanani aqeshwe ngoJanuwari 2012 -139,944,000
Bangama-737,000 abantu abambalwa abaqeshwe e-USA kunenyanga ephelileyo. Ukanti umxholo ophambili ucebise ukuba malunga ne-250,000 kwaye ufumane imisebenzi. Ukuhlengahlengisa amanani kusetyenziswa ubuqili bohlengahlengiso lwamaxesha onyaka akuyi kuhlamba kwikamva, hayi xa kukho abahlalutyi abaninzi abaza kujonga kwangoko ngaphaya kwenani lezihloko ezizama ukumisela inyani. Umngcipheko we-BLS kukuba xa beqhubeka nokuhamba ngale ndlela idatha yabo inokukhawuleza ithathwe njengengenamsebenzi, kwaye nje ukuba ukuthembeka kutshatyalaliswe ayisoze iphinde ibuye.
"Amagqabantshintshi asimahla kodwa iinyani zingcwele." -Charles Prestwich Scott (26 Okthobha 1846 - 1 Januwari 1932). Intatheli yase-Bhritane, umpapashi kunye nezopolitiko.
iiblYengqeshoi-USA
« Ukugxila ekubuyiseleni kwiBhanki yaseYurophu 'Ukwanela kweNkunzi Ngaba ukhe waba neepesenti ezili-100 ngokuQatha kuRhwebo oluNgaphaya? »
Ngaba ukubuyiswa okungenamsebenzi e-USA ngenene kuqhubekile ukuze kubuyiselwe imisebenzi?
Februwari 6 • Amagqabantshintshi eMarike • 8824 izimvo • 1 Comment kwi Ngaba ukuBuyisa ngokuNgenamsebenzi e-USA ngenene kuqhubekile ukuze kubuyiselwe imisebenzi?
Njengokuba impembelelo yengozi ka-2008-2209 ixhasa 'ukudibana ngokubanzi kwemithombo yeendaba' kudala amagama amatsha e-buzz kunye namabinzana ukuba aqulathwe kwisichazi-magama esidumileyo. Olu luhlu lubone ukongezwa kwezinto ezingafaniyo ezinje nge "TARP" kunye nokubhalwa kwinkcubeko edumileyo "yokuqhekeka kwamatyala" kunye "nokunciphisa inani". “Ukuchacha ongenamsebenzi” kuthathe indawo yakhe kwisichazimagama, sabhengezwa njengeparadigm entsha njengoko iimarike zezabelo, eYurophu naseMelika, zaqala ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngo-2010-2001, ngeli xesha imarike yemisebenzi ihleli kumanqanaba njenge-circa yezigidi zemisebenzi belahlekile e-USA ukusukela ngo-2007-2010.
Ukubuyiswa kweemarike zezabelo, bambi bayibiza ngokuba yirali yentengiso yebhere yehlabathi, yamiswa ngo-2011, ngenxa yokuthengiswa okukhulu okwenziwe ngo-Okthobha ka-2011 njengesiphumo sengxaki yamatyala e-Eurozone. Ukusukela ngo-Disemba 2001 ii-indices ezininzi emva koko zibuyise ilahleko, enyanisweni izalathiso ezithile, ezinje ngeNASDAQ, zisandula ukuprinta ukuphakama kweminyaka elishumi elinanye.
Ukufakazela ukubuyiswa kwemisebenzi yokwenyani e-USA kungangqina impumelelo yezi zinto zahlukeneyo: ukuhlangulwa, ukuhlangulwa kunye namanyathelo okwehlisa amanani abekwe ukusukela ngo-2008 nango-Lwesihlanu amanani akutshanje e-NFP acebisa ukuhla kwenani lentswela-ngqesho. Ukungaqeshwa ngoku kwehle ukusuka ku-9.5 ukuya ku-8.4 kuqiniswe kukudalwa kwemisebenzi emitsha engama-245,000 ngoDisemba / Januwari. Ezi ndaba zemisebenzi, zidityaniswe nokulungiswa okuphezulu kwii-indices eziphambili nakwiimarike e-USA, kuye kwavakaliswa abanye babahlalutyi bemarike njengoko i-USA iye yajika ikona. Kodwa singakanani ivenkile esinokubeka emva kwala manani emisebenzi yakutshanje kwaye ngaba ingqokelela yeemarike zentengiso yinto yonke ebonakala ngathi?
Masithathe imizuzu embalwa ukubeka amanani emisebenzi yamva nje kwimicroscope ukuze sivavanye ukunyaniseka kwawo, emva koko ngomso siza kuhlalutya ukunyuka kweemarike zezemali ukuze siqinisekise ukuba kukho ukubuyela kwakhona kwaye ukuba kunjalo nokuba kunjalo okanye akunjalo Ixhaswe "ngukubuyiselwa kwemisebenzi" ..
Iintloko zikhala Intswela-ngqesho e-USA yehla yaya kwi-8.4% ngolwesiHlanu umhla wama-3 kuFebruwari, ngemisebenzi engama-245,000 eyongeziweyo ngoDisemba. Lo yayingumahluko omkhulu, ngaphezulu kwe-circa eyi-130-150K eyayilindelwe ngabantu abathanda iBloomberg kunye neReuters, kwaye uninzi lwabavakalisi babecebisa ukuba ukongezwa kwemisebenzi yekhuriya yethutyana engama-40,000 ngexesha leholide leXmas kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa kuhlolisiswa amanani amatsha, ke inani le-100K alinakukhutshelwa ngaphandle.
Kulungile ukuthi ukuprintwa komsebenzi okwaziswe ngolwe-Sihlanu kwathatha wonke umntu kumajelo eendaba amakhulu ngokumangaliswa kwaye ngokwembono yomntu ongenakusilela ukonwaba ukuba malunga ne-250,000 yabantu abadala baseMelika, kubemi babekwi-circa ezingama-46,000,000 bafumana izitampu zokutya *, ufumene ingqesho kwifestile yenyanga enye.
* Okthobha 2011, 46,224,722 baseMelika babefumana izitampu zokutya. EWashington, DC, naseMississippi, ngaphezulu kwesihlanu kwabahlali bafumana izitampu zokutya. Abamkeli kufuneka babe nengeniso esondeleyo kwintlupheko ukuze bafumane izibonelelo.
Ukwenza iprojekthi yokuba imisebenzi emitsha ihambise isithuba sezigidi ezilithoba zemisebenzi elahlekileyo ukusukela oko kuqale ukudodobala koqoqosho, kunye nezigidi ezintathu zemisebenzi eyongeziweyo ukusukela oko, iyakubona ukulingana okuphezulu kwemisebenzi ka-2007 kubuyiselwa kwisithuba seminyaka emithathu. Nangona kunjalo, amanani awabambeli kuviwo olunzulu. Eyona nto imbi kakhulu ngabahlalutyi abaninzi, aba bahlalutyi abanzulu abangabo 'abakhohlisi' abakhohliswe kukulunywa sisandi kunye nokukhutshwa kweendaba, ngoku baqala ukubuza ubungakanani bamanani. Abanye ngoku bayawagxotha amanani emisebenzi njengepropaganda karhulumente egutyungelweyo, becebisa ukuba i-BLS, (i-Bureau of Labor Statistics), 'sele ikho' kwaye ngoku ivezwe njengobulungiseleli be-Orwellian 'yenyaniso'. umatshini wepropaganda okhweleyo ..
Ukuze u-Obama afumane iqondo lokungabikho kwemisebenzi libe lelibi ngexesha lonyulo, ekuphela kwento ekufuneka eyenzile kukutshabalalisa inani labasebenzi lokuthatha inxaxheba ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-55.
Isebe lezemiSebenzi, i-BLS ikwenzile oko, kwingxelo yemisebenzi yangoLwesihlanu abantu abangaqeshwanga kuqhushumbo lwengxelo engazange ibonwe eyi-1.2 yezigidi. Injalo loo nto, i-1.2 yezigidi zabantu bashiye nje abasebenzi, banyamalala "kwigridi" kwinyanga enye. Njengokuba inani labasebenzi lenyuka ukusuka kwizigidi ezili-153.9 ukuya kwizigidi ezili-154.4, inani labangekho kumaziko lenyuke nge-242.3 yezigidi, oko kuthetha ukuba abo bengekhoyo kwi-86.7 yezigidi baye kwi-87.9 yezigidi. Abasebenzi abasebenza ngokungekho mthethweni eMelika bawile kwiminyaka engama-30 ephantsi engama-63.7%, isebe lezemisebenzi lisusa phantse isiqingatha seqela labasebenzi elikhona kubalo lwentswela-ngqesho. Ngokumalunga nomgangatho wemisebenzi, njengoko ukubamba inani lerhafu kubonisa unyaka nonyaka, i-US ithatha indawo yemisebenzi ehlawulwa kakhulu ngemisebenzi ehlawula kancinci.
Ukungabikho kwemisebenzi e-USA
Abantu bebonke e-USA zizigidi ezingama-311.59192, abantu abazizigidi ezingama-46.7 bangaphezulu kwama-65, izigidi eziyi-74.8 zingaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18, ziyi-11.5 yezigidi basekholejini, bebonke zizigidi ezili-133.
Ipesenti yabantu abangaphangeliyo ke ngoko yi-21.6%. Oku akubaqwalaseli abantu abangaphezu kwama-65 abasasebenza kunye nabo basebenza okwethutyana. Kukwakho 'iklasi yabasebenzi' ekhulayo eneemeko zokusebenza kunye nedatha engabonisiyo kwizibalo, ixesha lesithuba. Ukudodobala okukhulu kwemali kunyanzelise izigidi zabasebenzi abasisigxina ukuba bamkele inqanaba lesibini lomvuzo ophantsi kunye nezibonelelo ezikufutshane. Ewe, ingqesho yexeshana engazibandakanyiyo iphindaphindwe kabini kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo ukuya kwi-8.4 yezigidi, ngelixa inani labasebenzi bethutyana lidumbile laya kwizigidi ezingama-27.
Kodwa mhlawumbi eyona datha ihlazo (kunye nesiphoso esibukhali) esiqulathwe kumanani omsebenzi wangoLwesihlanu avela kwi-BLS ngamanani aqeshwe ngenyanga ngenyanga.
Bangama-737,000 abantu abambalwa abaqeshwe e-USA kunenyanga ephelileyo. Ukanti umxholo ophambili ucebise ukuba malunga ne-250,000 kwaye ufumane imisebenzi. Ukuhlengahlengisa amanani kusetyenziswa ubuqili bohlengahlengiso lwamaxesha onyaka akuyi kuhlamba kwikamva, hayi xa kukho abahlalutyi abaninzi abaza kujonga kwangoko ngaphaya kwenani lezihloko ezizama ukumisela inyani. Umngcipheko we-BLS kukuba xa beqhubeka nokuhamba ngale ndlela idatha yabo inokukhawuleza ithathwe njengengenamsebenzi, kwaye nje ukuba ukuthembeka kutshatyalaliswe ayisoze iphinde ibuye.
"Amagqabantshintshi asimahla kodwa iinyani zingcwele." -Charles Prestwich Scott (26 Okthobha 1846 - 1 Januwari 1932). Intatheli yase-Bhritane, umpapashi kunye nezopolitiko.
iiblYengqeshoi-USA
« Ukugxila ekubuyiseleni kwiBhanki yaseYurophu 'Ukwanela kweNkunzi Ngaba ukhe waba neepesenti ezili-100 ngokuQatha kuRhwebo oluNgaphaya? »