UMeyi 25 Amagqabantshintshi eMarike • 3436 izimvo • Comments Off Kwiingqungquthela ze-EU nakwiiNtlanganiso eziMini
Iintlanganiso ze-EU okanye ii-mini-summits ezintsha zenzeka rhoqo ngakumbi ukusukela oko kwabakho ingxaki yengingqi ye-euro, njengoko abaphathiswa bezezimali kunye neenkokheli zisokola ukulawula iminyhadala ehamba ngokukhawuleza, kubandakanya nezo zikwiimarike zezemali. Ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi abaphathiswa baphulukene nolawulo okanye banokuphendula ngokuzikhusela kubo. Ingqungquthela encinci yale veki ibhalisiwe, ngokuchaseneyo, ukuvela kwe-ajenda entsha yezopolitiko yokukhula kunye nengqesho ecaleni koxinzelelo lwakutsha nje kuqeqesho kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye nokubonelela ngohlengahlengiso kwicala lolwakhiwo.
Kulungile le yenye indlela yokujonga; enye ngoku sinoMerkel ngaphandle kukaSarkozy noHollande abaneembono ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibono. Kuya kuthatha ixesha ukuba kwenziwe umanyano kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo emitsha, engenakugcinwa yi-EU ngalo mzuzu
Nangona le ibiyintlanganiso ebingacwangciswanga ngaphandle kwezigqibo ezicacisiweyo ibeka umbono owamkelekileyo kunye nomngeni wokujongana nengxaki kwixesha eliphakathi. Le mbono intsha ibonisa ngokuthe ngqo ukukhula okukhulu kwezopolitiko zaseYurophu.
Unyulo lukaFrancois Hollande njengoMongameli waseFrance ngoyena ndoqo woku, evakalisa ukuvuselelwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo esekhohlo ekwabonwa eJamani kutshanje, ukongeza kumkhwa wokuchasana nezikhundla obonwe eGrisi, eSpain, e-Itali- nakunyaka ophelileyo eIreland. Ngelixa kulula kakhulu ukuthi oku kwahlukanisa ingqonyela yaseJamani u-Angela Merkel njengomkhuseli woqeqesho kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, kuba enamahlakani akhe phakathi kwamanye amazwe abolekisana nawo njenge-Netherlands, iFinland, iSweden ne-Austria ngokuchasene neemfuno zabatyalayo, kukho utshintsho olucacileyo lokugxila .
Iya ngaphaya kolawulo lobunzima ngokusekwe kuqeqesho kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye nohlengahlengiso lolwakhiwo ukwamkela izicwangciso zokukhuthaza imisebenzi yezoqoqosho ngokusetyenziswa ngokukuko kweBhanki yoTyalo-mali yaseYurophu, ukusetyenziswa ngcono kwemali yolwakhiwo eseleyo kunye nezibophelelo ezizodwa zokuxhasa iiprojekthi zotyalo-mali.
Ngaphandle kwelo ajenda yexesha elifutshane, ekunokwenzeka ukuba kuvunyelwane ngalo kwiBhunga laseYurophu elisemthethweni kwiiveki ezintlanu, izinto ezintsha ezinje ngokubandakanyeka ngokuthe ngqo kweBhanki eNkulu yaseYurophu ekubuyiseleni imali kwiibhanki zaseSpain ezingaphumeleliyo kunye nerhafu yokuthengiselana ngemali ukubuyisa imali yoluntu kwelo candelo kunye nokuzola. ukugqithisa kwayo. Kwaye ngaphaya koko kwakhona umbuzo wee-Eurobonds ukukhutshwa kwetyala elizimeleyo ngoku ubekwe ngokuqinileyo kwi-ajenda yezopolitiko apho kwakubonakala ngathi yinto engafunekiyo ngaphambili.
Ngenxa yobunzima bengxaki yendawo ye-euro la manyathelo awanokwahlulwa ngokwamabakala ngokwamanqanaba, nokuba oko kubonakala kufanelekile kangakanani. Ingxwabangxwaba yezopolitiko yaseGrisi iphinda iqhube intelekelelo yokuthengisa malunga nokuba iya kuphila njengelungu; Ngelixa ubunzima bebhanki eSpain buqinisa uxinzelelo. Kubalulekile ukuba amanyathelo angqongqo okuzinzisa imali athathwe ukuba ukuthembeka kwawo kuzinzile.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-euro iyasinda nayo inokwenza into ende ekudaleni iimeko ezincomekayo zokukhula koqoqosho kunye nokudalwa kwemisebenzi. Oko kufuneka kubandakanye ukuvuselelwa okunzulu kwenkqubo yentando yesininzi njengemanyano yezopolitiko. I-Ireland inemathiriyeli ethe ngqo kunye nomdla kwezopolitiko kwimpumelelo yalo msebenzi.
Isimilo sayo esikhulayo ngokukhawuleza senza ingxoxo eyomeleleyo yokuvuma isivumelwano semali kuba oku kuyakwandisa ithuba lokuxhamla kwaye siphikisane (nokuba sithanda okanye sichasene) nala manyathelo matsha njengoko esiza.
euroeurozone
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Iingqungquthela ze-EU kunye neeNtlanganiso eziMini
UMeyi 25 Amagqabantshintshi eMarike • 3436 izimvo • Comments Off Kwiingqungquthela ze-EU nakwiiNtlanganiso eziMini
Iintlanganiso ze-EU okanye ii-mini-summits ezintsha zenzeka rhoqo ngakumbi ukusukela oko kwabakho ingxaki yengingqi ye-euro, njengoko abaphathiswa bezezimali kunye neenkokheli zisokola ukulawula iminyhadala ehamba ngokukhawuleza, kubandakanya nezo zikwiimarike zezemali. Ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi abaphathiswa baphulukene nolawulo okanye banokuphendula ngokuzikhusela kubo. Ingqungquthela encinci yale veki ibhalisiwe, ngokuchaseneyo, ukuvela kwe-ajenda entsha yezopolitiko yokukhula kunye nengqesho ecaleni koxinzelelo lwakutsha nje kuqeqesho kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye nokubonelela ngohlengahlengiso kwicala lolwakhiwo.
Kulungile le yenye indlela yokujonga; enye ngoku sinoMerkel ngaphandle kukaSarkozy noHollande abaneembono ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibono. Kuya kuthatha ixesha ukuba kwenziwe umanyano kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo emitsha, engenakugcinwa yi-EU ngalo mzuzu
Nangona le ibiyintlanganiso ebingacwangciswanga ngaphandle kwezigqibo ezicacisiweyo ibeka umbono owamkelekileyo kunye nomngeni wokujongana nengxaki kwixesha eliphakathi. Le mbono intsha ibonisa ngokuthe ngqo ukukhula okukhulu kwezopolitiko zaseYurophu.
Unyulo lukaFrancois Hollande njengoMongameli waseFrance ngoyena ndoqo woku, evakalisa ukuvuselelwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo esekhohlo ekwabonwa eJamani kutshanje, ukongeza kumkhwa wokuchasana nezikhundla obonwe eGrisi, eSpain, e-Itali- nakunyaka ophelileyo eIreland. Ngelixa kulula kakhulu ukuthi oku kwahlukanisa ingqonyela yaseJamani u-Angela Merkel njengomkhuseli woqeqesho kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, kuba enamahlakani akhe phakathi kwamanye amazwe abolekisana nawo njenge-Netherlands, iFinland, iSweden ne-Austria ngokuchasene neemfuno zabatyalayo, kukho utshintsho olucacileyo lokugxila .
Iya ngaphaya kolawulo lobunzima ngokusekwe kuqeqesho kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye nohlengahlengiso lolwakhiwo ukwamkela izicwangciso zokukhuthaza imisebenzi yezoqoqosho ngokusetyenziswa ngokukuko kweBhanki yoTyalo-mali yaseYurophu, ukusetyenziswa ngcono kwemali yolwakhiwo eseleyo kunye nezibophelelo ezizodwa zokuxhasa iiprojekthi zotyalo-mali.
Ngaphandle kwelo ajenda yexesha elifutshane, ekunokwenzeka ukuba kuvunyelwane ngalo kwiBhunga laseYurophu elisemthethweni kwiiveki ezintlanu, izinto ezintsha ezinje ngokubandakanyeka ngokuthe ngqo kweBhanki eNkulu yaseYurophu ekubuyiseleni imali kwiibhanki zaseSpain ezingaphumeleliyo kunye nerhafu yokuthengiselana ngemali ukubuyisa imali yoluntu kwelo candelo kunye nokuzola. ukugqithisa kwayo. Kwaye ngaphaya koko kwakhona umbuzo wee-Eurobonds ukukhutshwa kwetyala elizimeleyo ngoku ubekwe ngokuqinileyo kwi-ajenda yezopolitiko apho kwakubonakala ngathi yinto engafunekiyo ngaphambili.
Ngenxa yobunzima bengxaki yendawo ye-euro la manyathelo awanokwahlulwa ngokwamabakala ngokwamanqanaba, nokuba oko kubonakala kufanelekile kangakanani. Ingxwabangxwaba yezopolitiko yaseGrisi iphinda iqhube intelekelelo yokuthengisa malunga nokuba iya kuphila njengelungu; Ngelixa ubunzima bebhanki eSpain buqinisa uxinzelelo. Kubalulekile ukuba amanyathelo angqongqo okuzinzisa imali athathwe ukuba ukuthembeka kwawo kuzinzile.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-euro iyasinda nayo inokwenza into ende ekudaleni iimeko ezincomekayo zokukhula koqoqosho kunye nokudalwa kwemisebenzi. Oko kufuneka kubandakanye ukuvuselelwa okunzulu kwenkqubo yentando yesininzi njengemanyano yezopolitiko. I-Ireland inemathiriyeli ethe ngqo kunye nomdla kwezopolitiko kwimpumelelo yalo msebenzi.
Isimilo sayo esikhulayo ngokukhawuleza senza ingxoxo eyomeleleyo yokuvuma isivumelwano semali kuba oku kuyakwandisa ithuba lokuxhamla kwaye siphikisane (nokuba sithanda okanye sichasene) nala manyathelo matsha njengoko esiza.
euroeurozone
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