La 23 • Litlhaloso tsa Mmaraka • 6242 Maikutlo • 1 Comment mabapi le Fracking Shale Gas, Fracking Economy
Ho putlama ha litekanyetso tsa karolelano le ho hloka botsitso hoa mebaraka ea forex ha ho nthibele ho hlapanya, ke ile ka fetela lilemo tse 'maloa morao ho tloha ke hlapanya ka leihlo le "limmarakeng" ha mesebetsi ea ka e ne e mpefala. Ho lokile, kea e lumela, ke ntse ke e etsa khafetsa, empa hee, u tlameha ho ba le tlholisano khoebong khoebong ee na? Fracking eo ho buuoang ka eona e bua ka ts'ebetso ea tlhahlobo ea shale bakeng sa khase UK, e tsejoa e le fracking.
Ho na le linako tseo matla a matla ao re tobaneng le ona a u hlaselang, eseng pompong feela (ha u hlokomela hore peterole e eketsehile ka lipalo tse ka bang 30% lilemong tse 'ne tse fetileng), kapa ha u nahana joalo, leha ho le lefifi la moruo, Brent Crude e ntse e feta $ 100 ka moqomo mme re ntse re ngola lingoliloeng tsa oli le khase. Liketsahalo tse ncha tsa ho ntša oli lehlabatheng la sekontiri, kapa ho cheka khase ea tlhaho ea shale, li tšoenya haholo. Khase ea Shale e ntšoa ka ho cheka fatše ebe e qhekella shale ka motlakase ho sebelisa mokelikeli o matla oa khatello ho lokolla khase. Ts'ebetso ena e ipakile e le likhang naheng ea Amerika hobane ts'ebetso ea ho cheka e kenyelletsa lik'hemik'hale, ho kenyeletsoa le metsoako ea carcinogenic, e ka silafatsang phepelo ea metsi.
Limilione tse likete li se li tsetetsoe ke lik'hamphani tse batlang ho lekola khase ea shale Pennsylvania 'me joale ke hona moo kahlolo ea lekhotla la boipiletso ea Pennsylvania e hlahisitseng lipotso mabapi le hore na ke mang ea ka tsekang tokelo ea khase ea tlhaho e kentsoeng mohahong oa shale oa Marcellus, e leng se ka' nang sa etsa bonnete ba bonnete ea likete tsa lisi tsa ho cheka. Ho ba le litokelo tsa oli le khase ha ho hlake. Ka lilemo tse fetang lekholo, Pennsylvania e laetse hore beng ba mobu ba nahane ka litokelo tsa oli le khase tse arohaneng le "litokelo tsa liminerale" tse akaretsang ha ba fetisetsa beng ba lisebelisoa tlasa thepa ea bona. Baqosuoa qhoebeshanong ea sehlooho ba pheha khang ea hore khase ea shale e fapane mme e lokela ho nkuoa e le karolo ea litokelo tsa liminerale hobane e fumaneha ka har'a lefika.
Litaba tsa tikoloho khahlanong le khase ea shale li tlalehiloe hantle, tse hlahelletseng ka ho fetesisa ke tšilafalo ea phepelo ea metsi ho baahi ba haufi. Phuputso ea haufinyane ea litlamorao tsa ho ntšoa ha khase ea shale metsing a nooang e phatlalalitsoeng ho Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences e lekile liliba tse 60 tsa metsi a nooang Pennsylvania. Liliba tsohle tsa metsi, tse nang le metso e fetang limiligrama tse 28 tsa methane ka litara e le 'ngoe ea metsi, li ne li le ka har'a khilomithara e le' ngoe ea ho cheka ka mafolofolo. Khakanyo ea methane e qhibilihisitsoeng e kholo ho feta 28 mg / L e bonts'a hore bongata ba khase bo ka phatlohang kapa bo ka chang bo lokolloa selibeng mme li ka lokolloa libakeng tse koaletsoeng ka tlung. Maemong a leshome liliba tsa metsi li hatisitse ho baloa ha tse fetang 30 mme li atamela tse 70.
UK ts'ebetsong ts'ebetso ea ho lekola shale e tsejoa e le fracking, feme ea matla ea Cuadrilla Resources e sa tsoa phatlalatsa merero ea ho teba ho fihla lilibeng tse 800 sebakeng sa Lancashire ho la UK empa baitseki ba kopile thibelo ea tlhahlobo ea khase ea shale hara mathata a tikoloho le polokeho. . Mathata a susumelitse baitseki ho kopa thibelo e pharaletseng ea Borithane mabapi le ho ntšoa ha khase ea shale. Mehala ea ho emisoa ha ho ts'oaroa ha likhoebo e lahliloe pejana selemong sena ke komiti ea litho tsa MP tse ileng tsa re ha li fumane bopaki ba hore li ka beha phepelo ea metsi phepelong ea metsi a ka tlasa lefatše. Boiteko ba k'hamphani ba ho batlisisa haufi le Blackpool bo ile ba emisoa pejana selemong ka lebaka la tšabo ea hore ba ne ba baka ho thothomela, ba hakanya hore ho na le khase e ka tlas'a lefatše ea li-cubic trillion tse 200. Ba ikemiselitse ho teba liliba tse ka bang 400 lilemong tse robong tse tlang le ho fihlela ho tse 800 ho feta lilemo tse 16 haeba ho ntšoa ha khase ho atlehile.
Re na le mokhoa o mocha oa ho ntša mafura, o ka silafatsang phepelo ea metsi ebile o ka baka tšisinyeho ea lefats'e, o matla haholo ka pele ho tsetelo, mme ka mantsoe a moruo ke puseletso e mpe haholo ho tsetelo mme e felletse ka litšenyehelo tse kholo tsa pele. Theko ea bareki e tla ba holimo haholo, empa takatso ea rona e sa khotsofaleng le ho tsieleha ha mafura ho etsa hore basebeletsi ba rona ba khethiloeng ba tlose matšoenyeho ka melemo ea nako e telele molemong oa leruo la nakoana bakeng sa ba 'maloa.
Ha botle le botle ba maemo a holimo a lichelete a lefats'e a bokane mme a ntse a tsoela pele ho bokana likopanong tse fapaneng Washington ba boetse ba fokotsoa molemong oa ho fana ka mehopolo ea ho tlanya matamo a sa tebang a phallo ea metsi ho khotsofatsa mofuta o le mong oa kholo eo ba manganga kenela. Baa tseba hore ba na le karabo e le 'ngoe feela, leqheka le le leng le setseng, e leng mega bi-lateral QE ea ho felisa li-QE tsohle, empa ha ba khone ho e etsa ba tseba hore inflation e bakiloeng e tla senyeha (ka' nete le ka theko e tlase) maemo a ho tsetela ho ba bangata ba bokaneng ba lokileng le ba baholo .. li-turkeys ha li khone ho itlhahisa bakeng sa ho voutela Keresemese.
Kamora moferefere oa limmaraka tsa maobane tsa Asia o oetse khoebong ea bosiu le hoseng, empa eseng ka tšabo e fuoeng liqhomane Wall Street maobane, CSI e koetse 0.6% mme Hang Seng e koetse 1.36%. ASX e koetse 1.56%, thepa e oelang e oela index ea Australia ka thata haholo. Bokamoso ba index ea equity ea SPX hajoale bo tikolohong e ntle hoo e ka bang ka 0.7%. Hona joale ftse e nyolohile ka lintlha tse 22. Brent e tala e nyoloha ka $ 99 ka moqomo mme khauta e tima $ 4 ka ounce. Sterling e se e fumane boemo ba eona ha bo bapisoa le maemo a holimo. 1% ha e bapisoa le dolara, 0.5% ho nyoloha khahlanong le yen le e bataletseng khahlanong le Swissy. Euro e entse phaello e nyane ha e bapisoa le dolara, 0.5% e oeleng khahlanong le Franc. MaSwiss a bataletse ho bapisoa le boholo ba maemo a phahameng empa a suthetse hanyane ho bapisoa le Euro.
Ha ho na lintlha tse kholo tse hlahisoang data thapameng ena pele kapa ha ho buloa NY.
Litlhaloso tsa mmaraka oa forextheko ea olili-sands tsa tar
« Nalane ea Haufinyane ea Phokotso ea Banka ea Epic e Lebetsoe Ho etsa bonnete ba hore u na le 'Muse litabeng tsa Forex »
Fracking Shale Gas, Moruo oa Fracking
La 23 • Litlhaloso tsa Mmaraka • 6242 Maikutlo • 1 Comment mabapi le Fracking Shale Gas, Fracking Economy
Ho putlama ha litekanyetso tsa karolelano le ho hloka botsitso hoa mebaraka ea forex ha ho nthibele ho hlapanya, ke ile ka fetela lilemo tse 'maloa morao ho tloha ke hlapanya ka leihlo le "limmarakeng" ha mesebetsi ea ka e ne e mpefala. Ho lokile, kea e lumela, ke ntse ke e etsa khafetsa, empa hee, u tlameha ho ba le tlholisano khoebong khoebong ee na? Fracking eo ho buuoang ka eona e bua ka ts'ebetso ea tlhahlobo ea shale bakeng sa khase UK, e tsejoa e le fracking.
Ho na le linako tseo matla a matla ao re tobaneng le ona a u hlaselang, eseng pompong feela (ha u hlokomela hore peterole e eketsehile ka lipalo tse ka bang 30% lilemong tse 'ne tse fetileng), kapa ha u nahana joalo, leha ho le lefifi la moruo, Brent Crude e ntse e feta $ 100 ka moqomo mme re ntse re ngola lingoliloeng tsa oli le khase. Liketsahalo tse ncha tsa ho ntša oli lehlabatheng la sekontiri, kapa ho cheka khase ea tlhaho ea shale, li tšoenya haholo. Khase ea Shale e ntšoa ka ho cheka fatše ebe e qhekella shale ka motlakase ho sebelisa mokelikeli o matla oa khatello ho lokolla khase. Ts'ebetso ena e ipakile e le likhang naheng ea Amerika hobane ts'ebetso ea ho cheka e kenyelletsa lik'hemik'hale, ho kenyeletsoa le metsoako ea carcinogenic, e ka silafatsang phepelo ea metsi.
Limilione tse likete li se li tsetetsoe ke lik'hamphani tse batlang ho lekola khase ea shale Pennsylvania 'me joale ke hona moo kahlolo ea lekhotla la boipiletso ea Pennsylvania e hlahisitseng lipotso mabapi le hore na ke mang ea ka tsekang tokelo ea khase ea tlhaho e kentsoeng mohahong oa shale oa Marcellus, e leng se ka' nang sa etsa bonnete ba bonnete ea likete tsa lisi tsa ho cheka. Ho ba le litokelo tsa oli le khase ha ho hlake. Ka lilemo tse fetang lekholo, Pennsylvania e laetse hore beng ba mobu ba nahane ka litokelo tsa oli le khase tse arohaneng le "litokelo tsa liminerale" tse akaretsang ha ba fetisetsa beng ba lisebelisoa tlasa thepa ea bona. Baqosuoa qhoebeshanong ea sehlooho ba pheha khang ea hore khase ea shale e fapane mme e lokela ho nkuoa e le karolo ea litokelo tsa liminerale hobane e fumaneha ka har'a lefika.
Litaba tsa tikoloho khahlanong le khase ea shale li tlalehiloe hantle, tse hlahelletseng ka ho fetesisa ke tšilafalo ea phepelo ea metsi ho baahi ba haufi. Phuputso ea haufinyane ea litlamorao tsa ho ntšoa ha khase ea shale metsing a nooang e phatlalalitsoeng ho Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences e lekile liliba tse 60 tsa metsi a nooang Pennsylvania. Liliba tsohle tsa metsi, tse nang le metso e fetang limiligrama tse 28 tsa methane ka litara e le 'ngoe ea metsi, li ne li le ka har'a khilomithara e le' ngoe ea ho cheka ka mafolofolo. Khakanyo ea methane e qhibilihisitsoeng e kholo ho feta 28 mg / L e bonts'a hore bongata ba khase bo ka phatlohang kapa bo ka chang bo lokolloa selibeng mme li ka lokolloa libakeng tse koaletsoeng ka tlung. Maemong a leshome liliba tsa metsi li hatisitse ho baloa ha tse fetang 30 mme li atamela tse 70.
UK ts'ebetsong ts'ebetso ea ho lekola shale e tsejoa e le fracking, feme ea matla ea Cuadrilla Resources e sa tsoa phatlalatsa merero ea ho teba ho fihla lilibeng tse 800 sebakeng sa Lancashire ho la UK empa baitseki ba kopile thibelo ea tlhahlobo ea khase ea shale hara mathata a tikoloho le polokeho. . Mathata a susumelitse baitseki ho kopa thibelo e pharaletseng ea Borithane mabapi le ho ntšoa ha khase ea shale. Mehala ea ho emisoa ha ho ts'oaroa ha likhoebo e lahliloe pejana selemong sena ke komiti ea litho tsa MP tse ileng tsa re ha li fumane bopaki ba hore li ka beha phepelo ea metsi phepelong ea metsi a ka tlasa lefatše. Boiteko ba k'hamphani ba ho batlisisa haufi le Blackpool bo ile ba emisoa pejana selemong ka lebaka la tšabo ea hore ba ne ba baka ho thothomela, ba hakanya hore ho na le khase e ka tlas'a lefatše ea li-cubic trillion tse 200. Ba ikemiselitse ho teba liliba tse ka bang 400 lilemong tse robong tse tlang le ho fihlela ho tse 800 ho feta lilemo tse 16 haeba ho ntšoa ha khase ho atlehile.
Re na le mokhoa o mocha oa ho ntša mafura, o ka silafatsang phepelo ea metsi ebile o ka baka tšisinyeho ea lefats'e, o matla haholo ka pele ho tsetelo, mme ka mantsoe a moruo ke puseletso e mpe haholo ho tsetelo mme e felletse ka litšenyehelo tse kholo tsa pele. Theko ea bareki e tla ba holimo haholo, empa takatso ea rona e sa khotsofaleng le ho tsieleha ha mafura ho etsa hore basebeletsi ba rona ba khethiloeng ba tlose matšoenyeho ka melemo ea nako e telele molemong oa leruo la nakoana bakeng sa ba 'maloa.
Ha botle le botle ba maemo a holimo a lichelete a lefats'e a bokane mme a ntse a tsoela pele ho bokana likopanong tse fapaneng Washington ba boetse ba fokotsoa molemong oa ho fana ka mehopolo ea ho tlanya matamo a sa tebang a phallo ea metsi ho khotsofatsa mofuta o le mong oa kholo eo ba manganga kenela. Baa tseba hore ba na le karabo e le 'ngoe feela, leqheka le le leng le setseng, e leng mega bi-lateral QE ea ho felisa li-QE tsohle, empa ha ba khone ho e etsa ba tseba hore inflation e bakiloeng e tla senyeha (ka' nete le ka theko e tlase) maemo a ho tsetela ho ba bangata ba bokaneng ba lokileng le ba baholo .. li-turkeys ha li khone ho itlhahisa bakeng sa ho voutela Keresemese.
Kamora moferefere oa limmaraka tsa maobane tsa Asia o oetse khoebong ea bosiu le hoseng, empa eseng ka tšabo e fuoeng liqhomane Wall Street maobane, CSI e koetse 0.6% mme Hang Seng e koetse 1.36%. ASX e koetse 1.56%, thepa e oelang e oela index ea Australia ka thata haholo. Bokamoso ba index ea equity ea SPX hajoale bo tikolohong e ntle hoo e ka bang ka 0.7%. Hona joale ftse e nyolohile ka lintlha tse 22. Brent e tala e nyoloha ka $ 99 ka moqomo mme khauta e tima $ 4 ka ounce. Sterling e se e fumane boemo ba eona ha bo bapisoa le maemo a holimo. 1% ha e bapisoa le dolara, 0.5% ho nyoloha khahlanong le yen le e bataletseng khahlanong le Swissy. Euro e entse phaello e nyane ha e bapisoa le dolara, 0.5% e oeleng khahlanong le Franc. MaSwiss a bataletse ho bapisoa le boholo ba maemo a phahameng empa a suthetse hanyane ho bapisoa le Euro.
Ha ho na lintlha tse kholo tse hlahisoang data thapameng ena pele kapa ha ho buloa NY.
Litlhaloso tsa mmaraka oa forextheko ea olili-sands tsa tar
« Nalane ea Haufinyane ea Phokotso ea Banka ea Epic e Lebetsoe Ho etsa bonnete ba hore u na le 'Muse litabeng tsa Forex »