Sarudzo yeItaly 2018 ingori nemazuva mashoma kubva. Ndivanaani vakasarudzika musarudzo & kuti EUR ingakanganiswe sei?
Sarudzo dzeItaly dzinofanirwa kuitirwa iri Svondo rinouya, 4th yaKurume 2018 uye maItaly vari kugadzirira kusarudza Paramende nyowani uye Mutungamiriri.
Italy haina kuzivikanwa nekugadzikana kwayo kwezvematongerwo enyika zvichipiwa chokwadi chekuti yakave neanopfuura makumi matanhatu ehurumende uye nemakurukota mazhinji kubvira Hondo Yenyika II.
Iyi Svondo iri kuuya, vavhoti vachasarudza mazana matanhatu nemakumi matatu enhengo dzeKamera dei Deputati (repazasi kamuri) uye 630 yeCamera del Senato (iyo Seneti / imba yepamusoro).
Ndivanaani vakasarudzika musarudzo yeItaly 2018?
Iwo matatu makuru emisoro yezvematongerwo enyika anomiririra chinzvimbo cheMutungamiri Minster ndeaya: -
-Silvio Berlusconi, aimbova mutungamiriri wehurumende uye mukuru weForza Italia
- Aimbova Prime Minister Matteo Renzi, mutungamiri akasundirwa wepakati-kuruboshwe Democratic Party (PD),
-Luigi Di Maio, anti-kuisirwa 5 Star Movement's (M5S) mutungamiri.
Sezvo sarudzo dzekutsvaga dzakatungamira kusvika munaKurume 4 sarudzo, dzakaratidza kuti paramende yakaturikwa yaive nemukana mukuru, mapato akaumba mubatanidzwa wemubatanidzwa pamberi pevhoti.
Nemapati mazhinji anomhanyira zvigaro, mikana ndeyekuti nhamba dzevhoti dzinenge dzisina kunyatsoenzana, pasina bato rimwe chete rinowana rutsigiro rwakakwana kutora zvigaro zvakawanda. Neichi chikonzero, paramende yakaturikwa kana hurumende yemubatanidzwa ndizvo zvingangoitika. Izvi, zvinoita kuti zviome kufungidzira kuti ndiani achabuda semutungamiriri, zvichipiwa chokwadi chekuti mapato mazhinji haasati adoma munhu anokwikwidza kuita chinzvimbo ichi. Chikonzero chekuita izvi chiri kumashure kwekunzwisisa kuti kutumidza mumiriri wepamutemo chimwe chinhu chingangoda kutauriranwa pakuumba mubatanidzwa (hutungamiri hunoda kuvhoterwa nemaseneta nevamiriri vachangosarudzwa, pamwe chete nemutungamiri weItaly).
Sarudzo dzepfungwa dzinoratidza kuti vhoti regore rino richakamurwa pakati pemapoka matatu makuru:
- Pakati-kuruboshwe mubatanidzwa
- Pakati-kurudyi mubatanidzwa
- Shanu Nyeredzi Kufamba (M5S)
Pakati-kuruboshwe mubatanidzwa
Mubatanidzwa uyu une mapato anotevera zvirevo zvine mwero zvemapapiro eboshwe. Bato guru muboka iri parizvino riri Democratic Party (PD) rinotungamirwa naVaimbova Mutungamiriri, Matteo Renzi, uye rinotarisira kugadzira mamwe mabasa, kuchengetedza Italy mukati meEU, kuwedzera mari mukudzidzisa nekudzidzisa, uye kuchengetedza nzira yakapfava kutama.
Vanogona kukwikwidza Prime Minister:
Paolo Gentiloni (mutungamiriri weItari aripo)
• Marco Minniti (gurukota remukati)
Carlo Calenda (gurukota rezvekusimudzira upfumi)
Pakati-kurudyi mubatanidzwa
Mubatanidzwa wepakati-kurudyi unoumbwa nemapato anoteedzera zvine mwero mapapiro erudyi. Mapato ayo maviri makuru ndiForza Italia (FI) uye North League (LN). Mubatanidzwa uyu wakanangana nekuunza mwero wakadzika wemitero, kupedza zvirongwa zveEU zvekuomesa nekugadzirisa zvibvumirano zveEurope, pamwe nekugadzira mabasa matsva uye kudzosera vatorwa vasiri pamutemo. Zvisinei, yakakamurwa pamusoro pekuti Italy inofanirwa kuramba iri chikamu cheeuro uye chengetedza kushomeka kwebhajeti yayo mukati memiganhu yeEU. Mubatanidzwa uyu unotungamirwa naSilvio Berlusconi (mutungamiri weForza Italia), uyo parizvino akarambidzwa basa nekuda kwemutero wekubiridzira mutero, uri kuongororwa muEuropean Court of Human Rights. Mukusavapo kwake, mapato akawiririrana kuti ani nani anokunda mavhoti akawanda ngaadome mutungamiri wehurumende.
Vanogona kukwikwidza kumutungamiriri wehurumende:
• Leonardo Gallitelli (aimbova mukuru-mukuru wemauto)
• Antonio Tajani (purezidhendi weParamende yeEuropean)
• Matteo Salvini (mutungamiri weNorth League)
Shanu Nyeredzi Kufamba (M5S)
Iyo mashanu Nyeredzi Movement inopesana-kusimbisa uye ine mwero Eurosceptic bato inotungamirwa naLuigi Di Maio ane makore makumi matatu nematatu bato rinovimbisa kutungamira kwedemokrasi uye rinobvumidza nhengo dzaro kusarudza marongero (uye vatungamiriri) kuburikidza neinternet system inonzi Rousseau. Mitemo mikuru ndeyekuderedza mutero uye kuenda kune dzimwe nyika, kuchinja mabhengi mitemo yekuchengetedza kuchengetwa kwevagari nekupedza matanho eEuropean yekusimudza kudyara muzvivakwa nedzidzoMutungamiri webato akataura kuti angangofunga kusiya euro senzira yekupedzisira, kana EU isingaiti. bvuma shanduko dzinobvumidza Italy kuti ishandise chirongwa ichi.
Mutungamiri wehurumende:
• Luigi Di Maio (mutevedzeri wemutungamiriri weChamber of Deputies) akasimbiswa semumiriri weM5S pachinzvimbo chekutanga.
Sarudzo yeItaly ingakanganisa sei Euro?
Hupfumi uye nyaya dzekuenda kune dzimwe nyika ndiyo misoro mikuru yenharo gore rino, nekuda kwedambudziko ra2015 rekuenda kune dzimwe nyika rakaona Italy ichiva nzvimbo yevanosvika vatsva vanobva kuMediterranean.
Muchiitiko chekuti hapana bato kana mubatanidzwa une ruzhinji rwekuumba hurumende, Mutungamiriri weItari, Sergio Mattarella, anofanirwa kukumbira mapato kuti aumbe kusangana kwevapikisi vepamberi pesarudzo, zvichitungamira kuhurukuro dzakareba dzemubatanidzwa kana sarudzo dzakatowanda. .
Zvakare, sarudzo dzinozoitwa pasi pechirongwa chitsva chekuvhota chakatangwa gore rapfuura, zvichiita kuti mhedzisiro yacho inyatsova isina chokwadi.
Kana semhedzisiro yesarudzo, Italy inopera neparamende yakaturikwa, inogona kudzikisira kuvimba kwevatengesi mukutungamira kwenyika mune hupfumi, pamwe nemitemo. Kune rimwe divi, kana bato rimwe chete kana mubatanidzwa ukawana vazhinji, zvinogona kutungamira mukusimba kwakanyanya.
Euro ingangove inokanganiswa nesarudzo, zvichitungamira mukuwedzera kusagadzikana, zvichipa kutyisidzirwa kwekusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika uye mukurumbira wemapato akati wandei eEuroosceptic. Izvo zvinogona, zvakadaro, kusimbisa kana Italy ichiita senge yakagadzirira kusarudza pro-Europe yepakati-kuruboshwe ruzhinji, kana kushaya simba kana mubatanidzwa weEurosceptic uchiita kunge wakagadzirira kutora simba. Inokurudzirwa kwazvo kutarisa maviri eiri euro senge, EUR / USD uye EUR / GBP, kuitira kuti usashamisike nenhau.
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