Nhoroondo dzezvakaitika zvekuti Vatengesi Vanofanira Kuziva nezve iyo Euro Exchange Rate
Izvo hazvigone kurambwa kuti vamwe vatengesi vanotenda kuti iyo Euro mwero wekutsinhana wagara wakaenzana nekuodzwa mwoyo. Ehe, pfungwa yakadaro haigone kubva pachokwadi. Mushure mezvose, iyo Euro yakatambura nekudzikira munguva yakapfuura uyezve gare gare yakakwanisa kudzoreredza chimiro chayo seimwe yemari yakasimba kwazvo. Chokwadi, pane zvakawanda zvekudzidza nezvemari yataurwa pamusoro. Ivo vanoshuvira kutsvaga dzakasiyana siyana dzinonakidza nezve iyo Euro vanofanirwa kuzviita iyo poindi yekuverengera, nekuti hapana nzira yakapusa yekuita mukutsvaga kweruzivo.
Sezvakaratidzirwa zvisati zvaitika, chiyero chekutsinhana cheEuro chakaratidza kudzikira kukuru kunyangwe dambudziko reEurozone riripo risati ratombobuda. Kunyanya, rinongova gore mushure mekugadzwa semari chaiyo, iyo Euro yakawira pasi-nguva dzese; muna 2000, mari yataurwa pamusoro apa yaingova nemutengo wemadhora 0.82. Mune chete nyaya yemakore maviri zvakadaro, iyo Euro yakakwanisa kuve yakaenzana neUS Dollar. Chinotonyanya kufadza ndechekuti kuwedzera kwemutengo wemari hauna kumira. Muna 2008, Euro yakava imwe yemari dzakasimba uye yakatopfuura dhora.
Dambudziko rakatevera reEurozone rakangotanga muna2009, panguva iyo nhamo dzeupfumi dzeGreece dzakazozivikanwa. Kunyangwe zvingave zvakaoma kuti uone chinhu chese chakakonzera dambudziko, hazvirambike kuti hurumende yeGreek kusakwanisa kushandisa zviwanikwa zvine hungwaru zvakaita kuti mukana wezviitiko zvine njodzi zviitike. Muchokwadi, nyanzvi zhinji dzezvehupfumi dzinotenda kuti Girisi yakwanisa kuwana chikwereti chinodarika kukosha kwehupfumi hwenyika. Nokukurumidza zvakakwana, mamwe marudzi muEurozone akatambura zvakafanana. Sezvingatarisirwa, iwo makambani anomhanya akatanga kungwarira mamiriro ezvinhu uye nekudaro inoodza moyo Euro mwero wekutsinhana unoratidzwa.
Zvinetso zvakagadzirwa muEurope yose zvakanyanyomhanyisa nekumwe kunetseka: dambudziko remari reUS. Tichifunga kuti hupfumi hweUS chaihwo hunobata Euro munzira dzakawanda, hazvichashamisa kuziva kuti nyaya dzeUnited States dzine mhedzisiro "inotapukira". Muchokwadi, vamwe vanoti dai dambudziko rezvemari reUS risina kubuda, hutongi hweGreek husina kumira zvakanaka hupfumi hwaisazomboburitswa sezvo kukura kwayo kwaizoramba kuri padanho rakakwana rekuvanza kushomeka kwemhando dzakasiyana siyana. Chokwadi, matambudziko ari parizvino akakomberedza chiyero chekuchinjana cheEuro akanyatsoita zvakawanda.
Kudzokororazve, iyo Eurozone yakapona mumatambudziko ezvehupfumi munguva yakapfuura: kwete chete iyo Euro yakave yakaenzana neUS Dollar, zvakare yakakwanisa kudarika mari yeAmerica mumakore mashoma emakore. Sezvinoratidzwa zvakare hazvo, dambudziko razvino rezvehupfumi iro rinokanganisa dunhu rese reEuropean rakangoratidza gore rimwe chete mushure mekunge Euro yawana nguva yayo yepamusoro-soro. Dambudziko rakaunzwa nezvikonzero zviviri: nyaya mumitemo yehurumende nedambudziko rezvemari reUS. Zvese mune zvese, kudzidza nezve yakakwira uye yakadzika yeiyo Euro yekutsinhana mwero kwakafanana nekutora chikamu muchidzidzo nezve nhoroondo yenyika.
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