Marichi 16 • Ndemanga za Msika • 5087 Views • Comments Off pa Secretary of Treasure a Geithner Akulankhula ku The Economic Club
Dzulo usiku, Secretary of Treasure Geithner amalankhula ku Economic Club yaku New York. Zolankhula zake zinali zosunthika, pang'onopang'ono adapanga njira yomveka bwino komanso yomveka bwino, ndikupangitsa omvera kuti azindikire kuti US ikuyambiranso bwino, adafotokoza, gawo lililonse la njirayi, momwe Obama Administration idakonzera pang'onopang'ono ndikukwaniritsa dongosolo lake lekani kutuluka magazi mu 2008 ndikusintha kugwa ndikusunthira kuchira.
Ndikufuna kugawana nanu zina mwamawu awa.
Mabanki athu komanso misika yazachuma idali yotutumuka, kuyamwa mpweya wochulukirapo pachuma, kuthandizira kukankhira US ndi mayiko azachuma padziko lonse lapansi kukhala vuto lalikulu kuyambira pomwe Kusokonezeka Kwakukulu.
Mabizinesi anali kulephera pamlingo wambiri. Omwe amatha kupulumuka anali kusiya ntchito mazana ndi mazana a ogwira ntchito mwezi uliwonse. Mitengo yanyumba inali kutsika mwachangu ndipo adawerengedwa kuti idzagwa 30 peresenti.
Pomwe Purezidenti adakonzekera kutengaudindo mu Januware 2009, zinali zowonekeratu kuti vutoli linali lalikulu. Purezidenti adazindikira kuti zochita zowonjezera zikufunika mwachangu. Sanakhale pansi akuyembekeza kuti mavutowo adzipsa okha. Sanatopetsedwe ndi zovuta zakusankha kapena ndale zoyipa zazothetsera mavuto.
Anaganiza zochita mwachangu komanso mokakamiza. Ndipo njira yake yokhazikitsira ndikusintha dongosolo lazachuma, kuphatikiza ndalama zamsonkho za $ 800 biliyoni ndi kuwononga ndalama mwadzidzidzi mu Recovery Act, kukonzanso kwa kampani yamagalimoto aku US, zochita za Federal Reserve, ndi mgwirizano wopulumutsidwa wapadziko lonse womwe adatsogolera mu G-20, inali yothandiza kwambiri pobwezeretsa kukula kwachuma.
Pasanathe miyezi itatu atayamba kugwira ntchito, kukula kwakukula kunayamba kutsika. Pofika chilimwe cha 2009, chuma cha ku America chidakulira. Ndiloleni ndifotokoze momveka bwino. Pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, chuma chidachoka pakumanga mgwirizano pachaka cha 9% mpaka kukulira pamlingo wapachaka wa 2%, kusuntha pafupifupi 11%.
Mu kanthawi kochepa modabwitsa, sitinangolepheretsa Kukhumudwa Kwakukulu kwachiwiri, komanso kuyambitsa njira yayitali komanso yosalimba yokonzanso zomwe zawonongeka ndikuyika maziko olimba, olimba pakukula kwachuma.
Pomwe Mlembi amapitilizabe, adalemba zizindikilo zonse zachuma zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti zichitike:
- Pazaka ziwiri zapitazi, chuma chawonjezera ntchito zamagulu azinsinsi za 3.9 miliyoni.
- Kukula kwakhala kotakata kwambiri, ndikulimba muulimi, mphamvu, kupanga, ntchito, komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba.
- Kukula kwakhala kutsogozedwa ndi bizinesi yogulitsa zida ndi mapulogalamu, omwe akwera ndi 33% pazaka ziwiri ndi theka zapitazi, komanso ndi zotumiza kunja, zomwe zakula 25% munthawi yomweyo.
- Ntchito zokolola zawonjezeka pafupifupi pafupifupi chaka ndi chaka pafupifupi 2.25%, pang'ono pang'ono kuposa zaka 30 zapitazi.
- Mabanja apita patsogolo kwambiri pakuchepetsa ngongole zochuluka zangongole, ndipo ndalama zomwe amapulumutsa zimakhala pafupifupi 4.5% - kuposa kuchuluka kwachuma chisanachitike.
- Kuchulukitsa gawo lazachuma kwagwa kwambiri.
- Ndalama zathu zachuma zayamba kuchepa ngati gawo la zachuma, ndipo tikubwereka zochepa kuchokera padziko lonse lapansi - kuchepa kwamaakaunti athu tsopano ndi theka laling'ono lomwe lidalipo pamavuto asanakwane ndi GDP.
A Geithner adapitiliza kufotokoza zomwe zidapangitsa kuti chuma chisokonekere komanso chifukwa chake kuchira kwatenga nthawi yayitali.
Kuphatikiza apo, tidakumana ndi zovuta zingapo zakukula kuchokera kunja kwa United States mu 2010 ndi 2011. Mavuto azandalama aku Europe awononga kwambiri chidaliro ndikukula padziko lonse lapansi. Mavuto aku Japan - chivomerezi, tsunami, ndi tsoka la zida za nyukiliya - zidawononga kukula kwa zinthu kuno komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Kukwera kwamitengo yamafuta kumawonjezera kukakamiza onse ogula ndi mabizinesi ku United States. Zodabwitsazi zakunja zitatuzi zidatenga pafupifupi peresenti kuchoka pa kukula kwa GDP mchaka choyamba cha 2011.
Pamwamba pa izi, kuopa kusakhulupirika kwa mayiko ku United States chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ngongole kudawononga kwambiri bizinesi ndi chidaliro cha ogula mu Julayi ndi Ogasiti wa 2011. Kugwa kwachidaliro panthawiyo kunali kwachangu komanso kwankhanza, kwakukulu monga kuchepa komwe kumachitika pakubwerera kwachuma.
Mlembi adamangirira zonse kumapeto kwabwino kumapeto:
Popanda njira zochepetsera zoperewera zamtsogolo, ndiye kuti pakapita nthawi ndalama za ku America zidzawuka pang'onopang'ono ndipo kukula kwachuma mtsogolo kudzachepa.
Kusintha kwachuma ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti tili ndi malo azachuma zomwe tikufunikira kuti tithandizire kukulira ndi mwayi mtsogolo. M'dera latsopanoli lazinthu zochepa, tikuyenera kuloza kuzinthu zomwe timapeza ndikubweza ndalama zambiri. Tiyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti tingakwaniritse zosowa zathu zachitetezo chadziko mdziko loopsa komanso losatsimikizika. Ndipo tikuyenera kuvomereza pakusintha kuti tikwaniritse zomwe tikudzipereka kuti titeteze chisamaliro chaumoyo ndi chitetezo pantchito kwa mamiliyoni aku America.
Izi ndi zifukwa zofunika kwambiri pakukula kwakukula kunachepa pambuyo pamagawo oyamba a Administration. Popanda zovuta izi, kuchira kukadakhala kolimba.
Sindine wokamba nkhani, koma izi zimandipangitsa kulingalira, zandipangitsa kukhulupirira ndikupangitsa kuti ndimvetsetse. Ndiyenera kunena kuti Mlembi adakhala wolemba waluso; mwina akanakhoza kuyankhula izi bwino pomwe adayamba, akanakhala wolemekezeka ndi anthu. Ndiyenera kunena kuti mwachita bwino Bambo Geithner.
geithnerkuchiraUSA
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Mlembi wazachuma a Geithner Akulankhula ku Economic Club
Marichi 16 • Ndemanga za Msika • 5087 Views • Comments Off pa Secretary of Treasure a Geithner Akulankhula ku The Economic Club
Dzulo usiku, Secretary of Treasure Geithner amalankhula ku Economic Club yaku New York. Zolankhula zake zinali zosunthika, pang'onopang'ono adapanga njira yomveka bwino komanso yomveka bwino, ndikupangitsa omvera kuti azindikire kuti US ikuyambiranso bwino, adafotokoza, gawo lililonse la njirayi, momwe Obama Administration idakonzera pang'onopang'ono ndikukwaniritsa dongosolo lake lekani kutuluka magazi mu 2008 ndikusintha kugwa ndikusunthira kuchira.
Ndikufuna kugawana nanu zina mwamawu awa.
Mabanki athu komanso misika yazachuma idali yotutumuka, kuyamwa mpweya wochulukirapo pachuma, kuthandizira kukankhira US ndi mayiko azachuma padziko lonse lapansi kukhala vuto lalikulu kuyambira pomwe Kusokonezeka Kwakukulu.
Mabizinesi anali kulephera pamlingo wambiri. Omwe amatha kupulumuka anali kusiya ntchito mazana ndi mazana a ogwira ntchito mwezi uliwonse. Mitengo yanyumba inali kutsika mwachangu ndipo adawerengedwa kuti idzagwa 30 peresenti.
Pomwe Mlembi amapitilizabe, adalemba zizindikilo zonse zachuma zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti zichitike:
A Geithner adapitiliza kufotokoza zomwe zidapangitsa kuti chuma chisokonekere komanso chifukwa chake kuchira kwatenga nthawi yayitali.
Kuphatikiza apo, tidakumana ndi zovuta zingapo zakukula kuchokera kunja kwa United States mu 2010 ndi 2011. Mavuto azandalama aku Europe awononga kwambiri chidaliro ndikukula padziko lonse lapansi. Mavuto aku Japan - chivomerezi, tsunami, ndi tsoka la zida za nyukiliya - zidawononga kukula kwa zinthu kuno komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Kukwera kwamitengo yamafuta kumawonjezera kukakamiza onse ogula ndi mabizinesi ku United States. Zodabwitsazi zakunja zitatuzi zidatenga pafupifupi peresenti kuchoka pa kukula kwa GDP mchaka choyamba cha 2011.
Pamwamba pa izi, kuopa kusakhulupirika kwa mayiko ku United States chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ngongole kudawononga kwambiri bizinesi ndi chidaliro cha ogula mu Julayi ndi Ogasiti wa 2011. Kugwa kwachidaliro panthawiyo kunali kwachangu komanso kwankhanza, kwakukulu monga kuchepa komwe kumachitika pakubwerera kwachuma.
Mlembi adamangirira zonse kumapeto kwabwino kumapeto:
Popanda njira zochepetsera zoperewera zamtsogolo, ndiye kuti pakapita nthawi ndalama za ku America zidzawuka pang'onopang'ono ndipo kukula kwachuma mtsogolo kudzachepa.
Kusintha kwachuma ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti tili ndi malo azachuma zomwe tikufunikira kuti tithandizire kukulira ndi mwayi mtsogolo. M'dera latsopanoli lazinthu zochepa, tikuyenera kuloza kuzinthu zomwe timapeza ndikubweza ndalama zambiri. Tiyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti tingakwaniritse zosowa zathu zachitetezo chadziko mdziko loopsa komanso losatsimikizika. Ndipo tikuyenera kuvomereza pakusintha kuti tikwaniritse zomwe tikudzipereka kuti titeteze chisamaliro chaumoyo ndi chitetezo pantchito kwa mamiliyoni aku America.
Izi ndi zifukwa zofunika kwambiri pakukula kwakukula kunachepa pambuyo pamagawo oyamba a Administration. Popanda zovuta izi, kuchira kukadakhala kolimba.
Sindine wokamba nkhani, koma izi zimandipangitsa kulingalira, zandipangitsa kukhulupirira ndikupangitsa kuti ndimvetsetse. Ndiyenera kunena kuti Mlembi adakhala wolemba waluso; mwina akanakhoza kuyankhula izi bwino pomwe adayamba, akanakhala wolemekezeka ndi anthu. Ndiyenera kunena kuti mwachita bwino Bambo Geithner.
geithnerkuchiraUSA
« Misika yaku US ili ndi Lachisanu Lachisanu Kupanga Buku Pa Banki Ya Reserve ya ku Australia »