Maganizo azikhala pa Mario Draghi Lachinayi, akapereka ndemanga yokhudzana ndi mfundo za ECB, lingaliro la chiwongola dzanja litawululidwa.
Lachinayi pa Januware 25, nthawi ya 12:45 pm Nthawi yaku UK (GMT), Central Bank ya Eurozone ECB, yalengeza chisankho chawo chatsopano chokhudza chiwongola dzanja cha EZ. Posakhalitsa (nthawi ya 13:30 pm), a Mario Draghi, Purezidenti wa ECB, azichita msonkhano ndi atolankhani ku Frankfurt, kuti afotokozere zifukwa zomwe zapangidwira. Adzaperekanso ndemanga zokambirana pazandalama za ECB, zofotokoza mbali ziwiri zazikulu, choyamba; kuthekera kopitilira muyeso kwa APP (pulogalamu yogulira zinthu). Chachiwiri; nthawi ikakwana yoti ayambe kukweza chiwongola dzanja cha EZ, kuchokera pamitengo yake ya 0.00%.
Mgwirizano wodziwika bwino, womwe udasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kwa akatswiri azachuma omwe adafunsidwa ndi Reuters ndi Bloomberg, sakusintha kuchokera pamlingo wapano wa 0.00%, pomwe ndalama zosungidwazo ziyenera kusungidwa -0.40%. Komabe, ndi msonkhano wa Mario Draghi omwe akuyenera kukhala cholinga chachikulu. ECB idayamba kuyika APP mu 2017, ndikuchepetsa chidwi kuchokera ku € 60b mpaka € 30b pamwezi. Lingaliro loyambirira kuchokera ku ECB, pomwe taper atayitanidwa, adakhudza kutha kwa pulogalamu yolimbikitsayo pofika Seputembara 2018. Otsutsa ali ogwirizana pakuwona kuti; APP ikangotha, banki yayikulu ingayang'ane pazotheka kuthekera kokukwera.
Lingaliro lodziwika bwino, malingaliro owoneka ngati pragmatic, kungakhale kupenda kuchotsedwa pang'onopang'ono kwa chilimbikitsocho, musanakweze mitengo. Chifukwa cha kukwera kwamitengo kwa 1.4% ndipo mulingo wa 2% ukulengezedwa ndi ECB ngati chandamale, banki yayikulu ikhoza kulungamitsidwa ponena kuti ali ndi ulesi wokwanira komanso malo oyendetsera, kuti pulogalamu yolimbikitsayo ikhale yamoyo, kupitilira momwe adayambira poyamba .
EUR / USD idakwera ndi circa 15% mu 2017, ndalama zazikuluzikulu zili pafupi. 2% mu 2018, ofufuza ambiri amatchula 1.230 ngati mulingo wofunikira pomwe ECB imawona kuti euro ili pamtengo woyenera, pamwambapa yomwe ingayimire chotchinga kwakanthawi pakupanga ndi kutumiza kwa Eurozone. Ngakhale kugulitsa katundu, kuphatikiza mphamvu, ndiotsika mtengo.
Pomwe malingaliro osiyanasiyana a ECB pa komiti, monga; A Jens Weidmann ndi Ardo Hansson, apempha kuti kukhazikitsidwe kwa mfundo zoyendetsera ndalama mgawo loyamba la 2018, akuluakulu ena a ECB afotokoza zakuda kwawo posachedwa kuti ECB ipitiliza kutsatira njira yochenjera ndikusinthira mfundo pazoyeserera, motsutsana ndi pro -kugwira ntchito. Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa ECB Vitor Constancio adaonetsa nkhawa sabata yatha chifukwa cha "mayendedwe mwadzidzidzi a yuro, omwe sawonetsa kusintha pazofunikira". Pomwe membala wa Bungwe Lolamulira Ewald Nowotny posachedwapa ananena kuti kuyamikira kwaposachedwa kwa yuro "sikuthandiza" pachuma cha Eurozone. ECB ilibe mtengo wosinthanitsa ndi EUR / USD, komabe Nowotny adanenetsa kuti banki yayikulu ikuwunika zomwe zikuchitika.
Mwachidule; Mario Draghi monga malo opangira mfundo za ECB komanso liwu lakutsogolera, atha kukhala ndi lingaliro loti yuro ili pabwino motsutsana ndi anzawo akulu ndikuchepetsa koyamba kwa APP kwagwira ntchito bwino; osayambitsa kusintha kwakukulu pamtengo wa ndalama, kapena kuvulaza magwiridwe antchito a EZ Chifukwa chake kuwongolera kwawo pamsonkhanowu ndi ndondomeko ya mfundo zandalama, zikuyenera kukhala zosalowerera ndale, zotsutsana ndi dovish, kapena hawkish.
ZIZINDIKIRO ZOFUNIKA ZAZOCHITIKA KWA EUROZONE
- GDP YoY 2.6%.
- Chiwongoladzanja 0.00%.
- Kutsika kwa mitengo 1.4%.
- Mulingo wosagwira ntchito 8.7%.
- Kukula kwa malipiro 1.6%.
- Ngongole v GDP 89.2%.
- Wopanga PMI 58.6.
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