Feb 21 • Nā manaʻo ʻōlelo mākeke • 5764 Nānā • Comments Off ma nā ʻAmelika e kalaiwa ana i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka lele liʻiliʻi, aia lākou i ke ala hope loa i kahi.
"No laila ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka puke ma mua o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni?" ʻo ia ka nīnau pinepine pinepine ke unuhi ʻia kahi puke kūʻai maikaʻi loa i ka papakaumaka nui. Ma ka hopohopo paha ke alanui ʻaʻole maikaʻi ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e like me ka puke, akā naʻe, maikaʻi loa ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Nānā hou wau iā ia a inā aia kahi sub text a laila kākau nui a hoʻokahi ia huaʻōlelo; "ʻAmelika".
ʻO ke alanui kahi puke i kākau ʻia e ka mea kākau ʻAmelika ʻo Cormac McCarthy ʻo 2006. He moʻolelo post-apocalyptic o kahi huakaʻi o kahi makuakāne a me kāna keikikāne ʻōpio i loko o kekahi mau mahina, ma ʻō a ʻō o kahi ʻāina i puhi ʻia e kahi cataclysm i hōʻike ʻole ʻia nāna i luku ka hapa nui o ka lāhui a kokoke i nā ola āpau ma ka Honua.
ʻO kahi makuakāne i kapa ʻole ʻia a me kāna keikikāne ʻōpio e huakaʻi hele ma waena o kahi kahakai ma hope o ka apocalyptic, kekahi mau makahiki ma hope o kahi cataclysm nui ʻole i hōʻino ʻia i luku i ka lāhui a me ka hapa nui o ke ola ma ka Honua. Piha ka ʻāina i ka lehu a nele i nā holoholona ola a me nā mea kanu. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea ola i koe i hele aku i ka cannibalism, scavenging the detritus o ke kūlanakauhale a me ka ʻāina e like me ka ʻiʻo. ʻO ka makuahine o ke keikikāne, hāpai me ia i ka manawa o ka pōpilikia, ua hāʻawi i ka manaʻolana a ua hana i ke ola i kekahi manawa ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka moʻolelo, ʻoiai nā ʻiʻini a ka makuakāne. Ua kākau ʻia ka hapa nui o ka puke i ke kanaka ʻekolu, me nā kuhikuhi ʻana i "ka makuakāne" a me "ke keiki" a i ʻole "ke kāne" a me "ke keikikāne".
Ke ʻike nei ʻaʻole lākou e ola i ke kau hoʻoilo e hiki mai ana ma kahi o lākou, lawe ka makuakāne i ke keikikāne i ke kūkulu hema ma nā ala kaʻawale i ke kai, e halihali ana i kā lākou mau waiwai liʻiliʻi i kā lākou mau ʻeke a me kahi kaʻa nui. Kaha ke kāne i ke koko mai kēlā me kēia manawa a ʻike hope ua make ʻo ia, eia nō naʻe ke hakakā nei e pale aku i kāna keiki mai nā ʻōlelo hoʻoweliweli mau o ka hoʻouka ʻana, ʻike ʻia, a me ka pōloli ...
Ua pīhoihoi loa ka mea hoʻokūkū pelekane Pelekane ʻo George Monbiot e ke Alanui a ua haʻi ʻo ia iā McCarthy ʻo ia kekahi o nā "50 poʻe i hiki ke hoʻopakele i ka honua" i kahi ʻatikala i paʻi ʻia ma Ianuali 2008. Ua kākau ʻo Monbiot;
ʻO ia paha ka puke kaiapuni koʻikoʻi loa. He hoʻokolohua manaʻo ia e noʻonoʻo nei i kahi honua me ka ʻole o kahi biosphere, a hōʻike i nā mea āpau a mākou e waiwai ai e pili i ke kaiaolaola.
Ua like kēia moho i ka loiloi a Monbiot i kākau ai i kekahi mau mahina ma mua no The Guardian kahi āna i kākau ai;
I kekahi mau pule i hala aku nei ua heluhelu au i ka mea aʻu i manaʻo ai ʻo ia ka puke nui a koʻikoʻi i kākau ʻia. ʻAʻole ia he Spring Hū, He Nani a Liʻiliʻi paha ʻo Walden. ʻAʻohe o nā kiʻi, ʻaʻohe papa, ʻaʻohe ʻike, nā helu, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā wānana a i ʻole nā paio. ʻAʻole hoʻi e lawe i hoʻokahi ʻōlelo hopohopo, kahi mea kaumaha, hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai ka hapa nui o nā palapala kaiapuni. He puke moʻolelo ia, i paʻi mua ʻia i hoʻokahi makahiki i hala, a e hoʻololi ia i ke ala āu e ʻike ai i ka honua.
Nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua; Ua nalowale ʻo "carbon footprint" mai ka lexicon a me ka zeitgeist o ke kūkākūkā o kēlā me kēia lā i nā makahiki i hala aku nei. Maliʻa paha manaʻo ʻia ka huaʻōlelo ʻo "anti-thesis" i ka ulu ʻana, no laila pono kēia mau huaʻōlelo ʻelua e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka lumi hoʻokele waiwai 101. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻia o nā wahie fossil, no laila ua manaʻo ʻia nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua he "ʻaʻohe" . A i kahi ʻāina e manaʻoʻiʻo nei iā Bigfoot ma mua o ke kapuaʻi kalapona ʻaʻohe mea e kahaha ai ka hoihoi ʻole i ka mālama ʻana i ka wahie.
ʻAʻole maopopo nā kamaʻāina USA ua hānau ʻia lākou ke noʻonoʻo ʻoe i ka mea a lākou e uku ai no ka petrol (gas) vis a vis kahi hoʻohālikelike pololei me ko lākou mau hoahānau ʻEulopa. Ke hopu nei ka makaʻu iā USA no ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ke ʻenekini i $ 4 no ke galani .. "he aha, ke hoʻopunipuni mai nei ʻoe iaʻu, he galani, makaʻu lākou i ka ʻehā petrol ma ke galani?"
Kūkulu ʻehā kālā ma kahi o ʻelua a me ka hapalua paona. ʻO ka metric paʻakikī he 4.5 liters i kahi galani, ma UK ke kumukūʻai ma ka lita o ka unleaded ke kokoke nei i ka 140 pene, no laila e "hana i ka makemakika" e like me kā lākou makemake e ʻōlelo 'ma laila' ..
ʻO ke 'galani' o ka wahie ma UK e lilo ana i 630 keneta. Inā e uku ana ko mākou mau hoahānau ʻo USA i ka poʻe like o UK no kahi kālani ʻaila ʻeka e uku ana lākou i $ 9.95..ouch…
ʻAʻole kēia kahi ʻatikala e noʻonoʻo ana i nā kumu no ka like ʻole o ke kumukūʻai i hāʻawi ʻia i ka pane ʻōlapa he ʻauhau. ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao USA e hāʻawi i ka mana i kēlā me kēia manawa ma o ka hoʻokalakupua aupuni a ka lehulehu ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻolauna i kahi ʻauhau i hoʻohui ʻia a i ʻauhau ʻauhau ʻia paha i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ko ʻEulopa i ka wahie kūloko a ʻoihana paha. ʻAʻole wale ia he hoʻomake politika i ka make ʻana o ke ola. ʻAʻole nō hoʻi kēia ʻatikala e nīnau i ka nīnau maopopo no ke aha e lawe aku ai ke kuko a me ka make wai ʻole o ʻAmelika i nā crusades haole a hiki i nā mokuʻāina hope loa i ʻōlelo ʻia nā 'client', aia kekahi ʻaoʻao hoihoi hou aʻe i ke kumukūʻai o ka wahie a me ka ʻO USA kahi nui o nā mea haʻi ʻōlelo mākeke i kū ʻole e kuhikuhi. ʻOiai ʻo ʻAmelika kahi kūlana ʻauhau haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai ka poʻe ʻAmelika e uku nei i ka like o ka hapalua o ke kumukūʻai o ka poʻe ʻEulopa no ka wahie, ʻoiai ʻo kā lākou uku waena ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa i ka honua i kūkulu ʻia, hiki ʻole iā lākou ke loaʻa ka wahie e hoʻokele, aia lākou ma ka lihi ..
ʻO nā kumukūʻai 'gas' ke kumu e noʻonoʻo hou ai ko ʻAmelika i ko lākou aloha me ke kalaiwa?
Wahi a ka US Department of Transportation's Federal Highway Administration, ke emi nei ka holo ʻana o ka poʻe ʻAmelika. Ua kalaiwa lākou i 38.3 biliona mau mile i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 2011, kahi emi o 2010 pakeneka. ʻAʻole like ka nui o ka loli i ka ʻaoʻao komohana ʻākau o ka US, e like me Ohio, i ʻike i ka emi ʻana o 1.4 pakeneka a 0.7 biliona mile.
ʻO Gas Buddy, kahi pūnaewele e nānā ana i nā kumukūʻai gas a me nā pilikia e pili ana, i ʻōlelo ʻia ma kahi blog ma ka Pōʻakahi he ʻāpana kēia o ke kaʻina e kū nei mai ka wā i kū ai nā kumukūʻai ʻaila i $ 4 i kahi kālani ma 2008.
Ua piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai no ka aila WTI ma mua o ka $ 100 o ka pahu barela a hōʻike ʻo "Business Insider" ua wānana kekahi mau loiloi ʻaila i $ 4.50 i kahi galani a ʻoi aku paha e ka lā Hoʻomanaʻo ma ke Komohana Komohana a me nā kūlanakauhale nui ma waena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e like me Chicago, New York a me ʻO Atlanta. "
Nui a hewahewa nā kumu pili i nā kumukūʻai ʻaukake, ʻoiai ka hoʻokahuli ʻana o ka poʻe ʻAmelika Nui ma muli o ka hana ʻole a hopohopo paha e lilo i kā lākou mau hana, makemake mau kēlā mau ʻAmelika e hoʻolilo i kā lākou mau kālā loaʻa kālā e heʻe nei i mua o kā lākou kamepiula ma mua o ka heʻe ʻana. ma hope o ka huila o kā lākou kaʻa e hōʻike nei "The Wall Street Journal," e like me nā helu e-commerce e hōʻike ana i ka 16 pākēneka hoʻonui i nā kūʻai aku pūnaewele i ka hapahā o 2011.
I Pepeluali 2010 e uku nei nā ʻAmelika i $ 2.50 no kēlā me kēia galani, ma Mei o ka makahiki i hala aku nei ua piʻi nā kumukūʻai ʻaila i $ 4.01 no kēlā me kēia galani. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe ʻAmelika e kaohi i kā lākou kalaiwa a ua pane ka mākeke. Ua hāʻule mau nā kumukūʻai Gas mai ka hiki ʻana i nā māka ʻehā a ma ka lā mua o 2012 ua emi nā kumukūʻai i $ 3.10. Ke piʻi nei nā kumukūʻai i luna, ke kumukūʻai o ke kinoea ma Atlanta (e like me GasBuddy.com) ma $ 3.56.
Ua piʻi aʻe ke kumukūʻai maʻamau no ka petroline maʻamau i Kaleponi ma kahi o $ 4 i hoʻokahi galani, me nā manaʻolana no nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe aʻe i mua. Hoʻonui ka mea hoʻokūkū hou i ka ʻāina a me ka mokuʻāina āpau e hōʻeha i nā mea kūʻai aku a, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hoʻokele waiwai ākea.
Hitting Ke Alanui
Ke hōʻike nei nā ʻAmelika āpau a puni ʻo ʻAmelika i ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o ka nohona o kēlā me kēia lā, a ʻo kēia ma kahi kaiāulu he kanakolu mau makahiki molaki ma ka awelika o 3% a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka uku waena o $ 40,000 ma mua o ʻEulopa. Inā haki hou ke kumukūʻai i $ 4 kālā no kēlā me kēia galani a noho ma luna o kēia wahi kūpaʻa no ka lōʻihi o ka manawa a laila hiki ke hoʻokolohua nui ʻia ka pili aloha aloha a ʻAmelika me ka hoʻokele. ʻO kēia ma kahi ʻāina ākea e hōʻea loa ana ka lawe maoli ʻana mai i kahi nui a he ana pilikia ia, kahi hanana ma hope o ka noʻonoʻo.
ʻOiai ke kuhikuhi nei ka puke ʻo The Road i kahi wā apocalyptic no ʻAmelika e pili ana i ka hanana e ʻike ʻia nei aia paha ua lawe ʻo USA i nā ʻanuʻu mua ma kēlā ala. ʻO Petrol ma $ 5 ka rubicon no nā poʻe ʻAmelika he nui, ʻo ka petrol ma kahi $ 10 (ka like like o ʻEulopa) e hoʻokau i ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka nohona kanaka i ka wikiwiki. ʻAʻole hiki i ka USA ke hoʻomau i ke kākoʻo ʻole a me ka hana ʻole e kākoʻo i nā kumukūʻai wahie haʻahaʻa ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka aie āpau i ka manawa pau ʻole ma ke ʻano he kōkua de facto.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hāpai ʻana i nā ʻauhau ma o ka wahie ʻaʻole ia kahi manaʻo populist i manaʻo ʻia i hoʻokahi pākēneka, akā ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka wā e kū pono ana nā ʻAmelika maʻamau i ke kiko kiko, ka hopena kiʻekiʻe o ka aila. Kūpono loa kā lākou wahie a pololei a pololei ʻole hoʻi ka hapa nui o mākou e uku nei i ke kumukūʻai.
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Ke kalaiwa aku nei ko ʻAmelika i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka lele liʻiliʻi, aia lākou ma ke ala ma kahi ʻē?
Feb 21 • Nā manaʻo ʻōlelo mākeke • 5764 Nānā • Comments Off ma nā ʻAmelika e kalaiwa ana i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka lele liʻiliʻi, aia lākou i ke ala hope loa i kahi.
"No laila ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka puke ma mua o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni?" ʻo ia ka nīnau pinepine pinepine ke unuhi ʻia kahi puke kūʻai maikaʻi loa i ka papakaumaka nui. Ma ka hopohopo paha ke alanui ʻaʻole maikaʻi ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e like me ka puke, akā naʻe, maikaʻi loa ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Nānā hou wau iā ia a inā aia kahi sub text a laila kākau nui a hoʻokahi ia huaʻōlelo; "ʻAmelika".
ʻO ke alanui kahi puke i kākau ʻia e ka mea kākau ʻAmelika ʻo Cormac McCarthy ʻo 2006. He moʻolelo post-apocalyptic o kahi huakaʻi o kahi makuakāne a me kāna keikikāne ʻōpio i loko o kekahi mau mahina, ma ʻō a ʻō o kahi ʻāina i puhi ʻia e kahi cataclysm i hōʻike ʻole ʻia nāna i luku ka hapa nui o ka lāhui a kokoke i nā ola āpau ma ka Honua.
ʻO kahi makuakāne i kapa ʻole ʻia a me kāna keikikāne ʻōpio e huakaʻi hele ma waena o kahi kahakai ma hope o ka apocalyptic, kekahi mau makahiki ma hope o kahi cataclysm nui ʻole i hōʻino ʻia i luku i ka lāhui a me ka hapa nui o ke ola ma ka Honua. Piha ka ʻāina i ka lehu a nele i nā holoholona ola a me nā mea kanu. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea ola i koe i hele aku i ka cannibalism, scavenging the detritus o ke kūlanakauhale a me ka ʻāina e like me ka ʻiʻo. ʻO ka makuahine o ke keikikāne, hāpai me ia i ka manawa o ka pōpilikia, ua hāʻawi i ka manaʻolana a ua hana i ke ola i kekahi manawa ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka moʻolelo, ʻoiai nā ʻiʻini a ka makuakāne. Ua kākau ʻia ka hapa nui o ka puke i ke kanaka ʻekolu, me nā kuhikuhi ʻana i "ka makuakāne" a me "ke keiki" a i ʻole "ke kāne" a me "ke keikikāne".
Ke ʻike nei ʻaʻole lākou e ola i ke kau hoʻoilo e hiki mai ana ma kahi o lākou, lawe ka makuakāne i ke keikikāne i ke kūkulu hema ma nā ala kaʻawale i ke kai, e halihali ana i kā lākou mau waiwai liʻiliʻi i kā lākou mau ʻeke a me kahi kaʻa nui. Kaha ke kāne i ke koko mai kēlā me kēia manawa a ʻike hope ua make ʻo ia, eia nō naʻe ke hakakā nei e pale aku i kāna keiki mai nā ʻōlelo hoʻoweliweli mau o ka hoʻouka ʻana, ʻike ʻia, a me ka pōloli ...
Ua pīhoihoi loa ka mea hoʻokūkū pelekane Pelekane ʻo George Monbiot e ke Alanui a ua haʻi ʻo ia iā McCarthy ʻo ia kekahi o nā "50 poʻe i hiki ke hoʻopakele i ka honua" i kahi ʻatikala i paʻi ʻia ma Ianuali 2008. Ua kākau ʻo Monbiot;
ʻO ia paha ka puke kaiapuni koʻikoʻi loa. He hoʻokolohua manaʻo ia e noʻonoʻo nei i kahi honua me ka ʻole o kahi biosphere, a hōʻike i nā mea āpau a mākou e waiwai ai e pili i ke kaiaolaola.
Ua like kēia moho i ka loiloi a Monbiot i kākau ai i kekahi mau mahina ma mua no The Guardian kahi āna i kākau ai;
I kekahi mau pule i hala aku nei ua heluhelu au i ka mea aʻu i manaʻo ai ʻo ia ka puke nui a koʻikoʻi i kākau ʻia. ʻAʻole ia he Spring Hū, He Nani a Liʻiliʻi paha ʻo Walden. ʻAʻohe o nā kiʻi, ʻaʻohe papa, ʻaʻohe ʻike, nā helu, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā wānana a i ʻole nā paio. ʻAʻole hoʻi e lawe i hoʻokahi ʻōlelo hopohopo, kahi mea kaumaha, hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai ka hapa nui o nā palapala kaiapuni. He puke moʻolelo ia, i paʻi mua ʻia i hoʻokahi makahiki i hala, a e hoʻololi ia i ke ala āu e ʻike ai i ka honua.
Nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua; Ua nalowale ʻo "carbon footprint" mai ka lexicon a me ka zeitgeist o ke kūkākūkā o kēlā me kēia lā i nā makahiki i hala aku nei. Maliʻa paha manaʻo ʻia ka huaʻōlelo ʻo "anti-thesis" i ka ulu ʻana, no laila pono kēia mau huaʻōlelo ʻelua e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka lumi hoʻokele waiwai 101. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻia o nā wahie fossil, no laila ua manaʻo ʻia nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua he "ʻaʻohe" . A i kahi ʻāina e manaʻoʻiʻo nei iā Bigfoot ma mua o ke kapuaʻi kalapona ʻaʻohe mea e kahaha ai ka hoihoi ʻole i ka mālama ʻana i ka wahie.
ʻAʻole maopopo nā kamaʻāina USA ua hānau ʻia lākou ke noʻonoʻo ʻoe i ka mea a lākou e uku ai no ka petrol (gas) vis a vis kahi hoʻohālikelike pololei me ko lākou mau hoahānau ʻEulopa. Ke hopu nei ka makaʻu iā USA no ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ke ʻenekini i $ 4 no ke galani .. "he aha, ke hoʻopunipuni mai nei ʻoe iaʻu, he galani, makaʻu lākou i ka ʻehā petrol ma ke galani?"
Kūkulu ʻehā kālā ma kahi o ʻelua a me ka hapalua paona. ʻO ka metric paʻakikī he 4.5 liters i kahi galani, ma UK ke kumukūʻai ma ka lita o ka unleaded ke kokoke nei i ka 140 pene, no laila e "hana i ka makemakika" e like me kā lākou makemake e ʻōlelo 'ma laila' ..
ʻO ke 'galani' o ka wahie ma UK e lilo ana i 630 keneta. Inā e uku ana ko mākou mau hoahānau ʻo USA i ka poʻe like o UK no kahi kālani ʻaila ʻeka e uku ana lākou i $ 9.95..ouch…
ʻAʻole kēia kahi ʻatikala e noʻonoʻo ana i nā kumu no ka like ʻole o ke kumukūʻai i hāʻawi ʻia i ka pane ʻōlapa he ʻauhau. ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao USA e hāʻawi i ka mana i kēlā me kēia manawa ma o ka hoʻokalakupua aupuni a ka lehulehu ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻolauna i kahi ʻauhau i hoʻohui ʻia a i ʻauhau ʻauhau ʻia paha i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ko ʻEulopa i ka wahie kūloko a ʻoihana paha. ʻAʻole wale ia he hoʻomake politika i ka make ʻana o ke ola. ʻAʻole nō hoʻi kēia ʻatikala e nīnau i ka nīnau maopopo no ke aha e lawe aku ai ke kuko a me ka make wai ʻole o ʻAmelika i nā crusades haole a hiki i nā mokuʻāina hope loa i ʻōlelo ʻia nā 'client', aia kekahi ʻaoʻao hoihoi hou aʻe i ke kumukūʻai o ka wahie a me ka ʻO USA kahi nui o nā mea haʻi ʻōlelo mākeke i kū ʻole e kuhikuhi. ʻOiai ʻo ʻAmelika kahi kūlana ʻauhau haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai ka poʻe ʻAmelika e uku nei i ka like o ka hapalua o ke kumukūʻai o ka poʻe ʻEulopa no ka wahie, ʻoiai ʻo kā lākou uku waena ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa i ka honua i kūkulu ʻia, hiki ʻole iā lākou ke loaʻa ka wahie e hoʻokele, aia lākou ma ka lihi ..
ʻO nā kumukūʻai 'gas' ke kumu e noʻonoʻo hou ai ko ʻAmelika i ko lākou aloha me ke kalaiwa?
Wahi a ka US Department of Transportation's Federal Highway Administration, ke emi nei ka holo ʻana o ka poʻe ʻAmelika. Ua kalaiwa lākou i 38.3 biliona mau mile i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 2011, kahi emi o 2010 pakeneka. ʻAʻole like ka nui o ka loli i ka ʻaoʻao komohana ʻākau o ka US, e like me Ohio, i ʻike i ka emi ʻana o 1.4 pakeneka a 0.7 biliona mile.
ʻO Gas Buddy, kahi pūnaewele e nānā ana i nā kumukūʻai gas a me nā pilikia e pili ana, i ʻōlelo ʻia ma kahi blog ma ka Pōʻakahi he ʻāpana kēia o ke kaʻina e kū nei mai ka wā i kū ai nā kumukūʻai ʻaila i $ 4 i kahi kālani ma 2008.
Ua piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai no ka aila WTI ma mua o ka $ 100 o ka pahu barela a hōʻike ʻo "Business Insider" ua wānana kekahi mau loiloi ʻaila i $ 4.50 i kahi galani a ʻoi aku paha e ka lā Hoʻomanaʻo ma ke Komohana Komohana a me nā kūlanakauhale nui ma waena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e like me Chicago, New York a me ʻO Atlanta. "
Nui a hewahewa nā kumu pili i nā kumukūʻai ʻaukake, ʻoiai ka hoʻokahuli ʻana o ka poʻe ʻAmelika Nui ma muli o ka hana ʻole a hopohopo paha e lilo i kā lākou mau hana, makemake mau kēlā mau ʻAmelika e hoʻolilo i kā lākou mau kālā loaʻa kālā e heʻe nei i mua o kā lākou kamepiula ma mua o ka heʻe ʻana. ma hope o ka huila o kā lākou kaʻa e hōʻike nei "The Wall Street Journal," e like me nā helu e-commerce e hōʻike ana i ka 16 pākēneka hoʻonui i nā kūʻai aku pūnaewele i ka hapahā o 2011.
I Pepeluali 2010 e uku nei nā ʻAmelika i $ 2.50 no kēlā me kēia galani, ma Mei o ka makahiki i hala aku nei ua piʻi nā kumukūʻai ʻaila i $ 4.01 no kēlā me kēia galani. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe ʻAmelika e kaohi i kā lākou kalaiwa a ua pane ka mākeke. Ua hāʻule mau nā kumukūʻai Gas mai ka hiki ʻana i nā māka ʻehā a ma ka lā mua o 2012 ua emi nā kumukūʻai i $ 3.10. Ke piʻi nei nā kumukūʻai i luna, ke kumukūʻai o ke kinoea ma Atlanta (e like me GasBuddy.com) ma $ 3.56.
Ua piʻi aʻe ke kumukūʻai maʻamau no ka petroline maʻamau i Kaleponi ma kahi o $ 4 i hoʻokahi galani, me nā manaʻolana no nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe aʻe i mua. Hoʻonui ka mea hoʻokūkū hou i ka ʻāina a me ka mokuʻāina āpau e hōʻeha i nā mea kūʻai aku a, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hoʻokele waiwai ākea.
Hitting Ke Alanui
Ke hōʻike nei nā ʻAmelika āpau a puni ʻo ʻAmelika i ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o ka nohona o kēlā me kēia lā, a ʻo kēia ma kahi kaiāulu he kanakolu mau makahiki molaki ma ka awelika o 3% a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka uku waena o $ 40,000 ma mua o ʻEulopa. Inā haki hou ke kumukūʻai i $ 4 kālā no kēlā me kēia galani a noho ma luna o kēia wahi kūpaʻa no ka lōʻihi o ka manawa a laila hiki ke hoʻokolohua nui ʻia ka pili aloha aloha a ʻAmelika me ka hoʻokele. ʻO kēia ma kahi ʻāina ākea e hōʻea loa ana ka lawe maoli ʻana mai i kahi nui a he ana pilikia ia, kahi hanana ma hope o ka noʻonoʻo.
ʻOiai ke kuhikuhi nei ka puke ʻo The Road i kahi wā apocalyptic no ʻAmelika e pili ana i ka hanana e ʻike ʻia nei aia paha ua lawe ʻo USA i nā ʻanuʻu mua ma kēlā ala. ʻO Petrol ma $ 5 ka rubicon no nā poʻe ʻAmelika he nui, ʻo ka petrol ma kahi $ 10 (ka like like o ʻEulopa) e hoʻokau i ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka nohona kanaka i ka wikiwiki. ʻAʻole hiki i ka USA ke hoʻomau i ke kākoʻo ʻole a me ka hana ʻole e kākoʻo i nā kumukūʻai wahie haʻahaʻa ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka aie āpau i ka manawa pau ʻole ma ke ʻano he kōkua de facto.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hāpai ʻana i nā ʻauhau ma o ka wahie ʻaʻole ia kahi manaʻo populist i manaʻo ʻia i hoʻokahi pākēneka, akā ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka wā e kū pono ana nā ʻAmelika maʻamau i ke kiko kiko, ka hopena kiʻekiʻe o ka aila. Kūpono loa kā lākou wahie a pololei a pololei ʻole hoʻi ka hapa nui o mākou e uku nei i ke kumukūʻai.
kumu kūʻai ʻailaukhawaii
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