Iyini i-OsMA, futhi isetshenziswa kanjani?
I-oscillator inkomba ekhombisa ubudlelwano phakathi kwanoma yiziphi izikhathi ezimbili ezinikeziwe ezimisiwe ze- Ukuhambisa esijwayelekile. A inkomba yethrendi ibonisa ukushintshashintsha lapho impahla ithengiswa kakhulu noma ithengwe ngokweqile.
I-oscillator ye-moving average (OsMA) ihlanganisa i-oscillator nesilinganiso esihambayo saleyo oscillator. Ibonisa umehluko phakathi kwakho kokubili esikhathini esithile.
I-OsMA ivamise ukuklanywa kusetshenziswa idatha yenkomba ebizwa nge-MACD. Nakuba noma iyiphi i-oscillator ingasetshenziselwa ukuklama inkomba ye-OsMA, ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi ukuguqulwa kwe-MACD.
MACD isebenzisa ulayini wesignali ukuze kuboniswe isilinganiso esinyakazayo. Lo mugqa wesiginali uyisilinganiso somugqa we-MACD. I-OsMA isebenzisa i-histogram ukuze ibonise umehluko phakathi kwaleyo migqa ye-MACD ukuze inikeze ukuqinisekiswa kwethrendi. Uma umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwemigqa yesignali kanye ne-histogram, omkhulu kuzoba inani le-OsMA.
Ukwengeza Inkomba Eshadini Lentengo
Ukwengeza inkomba eshadini lentengo, okokuqala, chofoza ku-Main Menu, bese uya kokuthi Faka -> Izinkomba -> Ama-Oscillator -> I-Moving Average ye-Oscillator.
Ifomula ye-OsMA
Ifomula yokubala inani le-OsMA ithi:
OsMA = MACD – SMA
MACD = EMA12 – EMA26
Lapho i-MACD (I-Oscillator Value) iyinani le-histogram ye-MACD, i-SMA (I-Simple Moving Average) iwumugqa wesiginali we-MACD, futhi i-EMA iyi-Exponential Moving Averages.
Amapharamitha ngenkathi ufaka inkomba ye-OsMA
Imingcele elandelayo ye-OsMA kufanele isethwe ngenkathi ifaka:
- I-EMA ehamba kancane ngokuzenzakalelayo isethwe ku-26. Lena i-EMA enenkathi enkulu.
- I-EMA esheshayo ngokuzenzakalelayo isethwe ku-12. Lena i-EMA enesikhathi esifushane.
- I-SMA ngokuzenzakalelayo isethwe ku-9 futhi iwumugqa wesiginali we-MACD.
Ibala i-Oscillator Yesilinganiso Esinyakazayo
- Khetha i-oscillator. Uhlaka lwesikhathi luzosuselwa ku-oscillator esetshenzisiwe.
- Khetha uhlobo lwe-Moving Average.
- Khetha inani lezikhathi ku-MA ekhethiwe.
- Bala i-oscillator kanye nevelu ye-MA ye-oscillator.
- Bala inani le-OsMA usebenzisa ifomula (OsMA = MACD – SMA)
- Phinda izinyathelo 4 no-5 esikhathini ngasinye.
Izimpawu ze-OSMA
I-OsMA iyinkomba ewusizo yokuhlola izitayela zemakethe namandla azo. Ikhombisa ukuthi yini ekhona emakethe. Izimpawu ezikhiqizwe inkomba ye-OsMA yilezi:
I-Histogram ingaphezulu kuka-0
Uma inani le-histogram lingaphezulu kuka-0, ikakhulukazi izinombolo ezimbalwa ngaphezu kuka-0, lokhu kubonisa ukukhuphuka kwamanani entengo ngenxa yesimo sokuthengwa ngokweqile kwemakethe.
I-Histogram ngaphansi kuka-0
Uma inani le-histogram lingaphansi kuka-0, ikakhulukazi izinombolo ezimbalwa ezingaphansi kuka-0, khona-ke lokhu kubonisa amanani aphansi kanye namanani ehlayo ngenxa yesimo esidayisiwe kakhulu semakethe.
I-Crossover ye-Zero-line
I-crossover yomugqa onguziro yenzeka lapho i-oscillator iwela ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwesilinganiso sayo esinyakazayo (MA). I-OsMA irekhoda inani elingalungile elibonisa inani eliwayo uma i-oscillator yehla ngaphansi kwesilinganiso sayo esihambayo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-OsMA irekhoda inani elihle elibonisa intengo ekhuphukayo uma i-oscillator ihamba ngaphezu kwesilinganiso sayo esihambayo. I-Crossover ivamise ukuba usizo ekwenzeni uhwebo oluhle, kodwa ingadukisa umhwebi uma amanani eshoda.
Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukucabangela kuphela ama-crossovers ahambisana nokukhuphuka kwesikhathi eside kwamanani.
Isiphetho sendaba
Inkomba ye-OsMA iwukuguqulwa okuwusizo kwe-MACD okulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi kukhombisa izitayela zemakethe kahle kakhulu. Iphinde inikeze amasiginali ngaphambili uma iqhathaniswa ne-MACD yakudala noma abanye.
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